US 7,476,463 B2
Rechargeable bipolar high power electrochemical device with reduced monitoring requirement
Hans Desilvestro, Howick (New Zealand); Casey Ann Van Veen, Manurewa (New Zealand); Nancy Lan Jiang, Remuera (New Zealand); and Brett Ammundsen, Piha (New Zealand)
Assigned to Pacific Lithium New Zealand Limited, (Netherlands)
Appl. No. 10/568,129
PCT Filed Aug. 16, 2004, PCT No. PCT/EP2004/009183
§ 371(c)(1), (2), (4) Date Nov. 03, 2006,
PCT Pub. No. WO2005/018038, PCT Pub. Date Feb. 24, 2005.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/495324, filed on Aug. 15, 2003.
Prior Publication US 2007/0042264 A1, Feb. 22, 2007
Int. Cl. H01M 10/04 (2006.01); H01M 2/08 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 429—152  [429/160; 429/185; 429/210] 25 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A bipolar high power battery, comprising:
a) at least one group of n stackable electrochemical energy storage cells, connected in series, the cells having:
a lithium ion insertion cathode on a current collector substrate and a lithium ion insertion anode on a current collector substrate, with an anode-to-cathode capacity ratio r;
a separator material associated between the anode and the cathode; and
an electrolyte system;
wherein 2≤n≤50 and 0.6≤r<1;
b) a leak-proof seal structure;
c) means for voltage monitoring of subgroups of m storage cells connected in series where 2≤m≤10 and m≤n; and
d) means for keeping the battery under compression.