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 [Search a list of Patent Appplications for class 558]   CLASS 558,ORGANIC COMPOUNDS -- PART OF THE CLASS 532-570 SERIES
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SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION

Class 558, Organic Compounds. In this series of classes, Class 558 is to be considered as an integral part of Class 260 (after class 556) and follows the schedule hierarchy, retaining all pertinent definitions and class lines of Class 260.

SUBCLASSES

[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 1]    1Thioimidate esters (i.e., compounds having the thioimidate group, HN=CH-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein the thiomidate group, HN=CH-S-, in which substitution may be made for hydrogen only, is bonded direcctly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 408 and 409 for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing chalcogens or nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 2]    2Chalcogen bonded directly to the carbon of the thioimidate group (e.g., HN=C(OH)-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds wherin the carbon of the thioimidate group is bonded directly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenlum, or tellurium).
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 3]    3Oxygen attached directly to the nitrogen of the thioimidate group by nonionic bonding (i.e., HO-N=CH-S-, wherein substitution may be hydrogen only)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen of the thioimidate group is attached directly to oxygen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 4]    4Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the thioimidate group (i.e., pseudothioureas, HN=C(HNH)-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)
 Compounds under subclass wherein the carbon of the thiomidate group is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 5]    5Chalcogen attached indirectly to the thioimidate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 4.  Compounds wherein the thioimidate group is attached indirectly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 6]    6Imidate esters (i.e., compounds having the imidate group, HN=CH-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein the imidate group, HN=CH-O, in which substitution may be made for hydrogen only, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 406 , 408 and 409 for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, or nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 7]    7Oxygen attached directly to the nitrogen of the imidate group by nonionic bonding (i.e., HO-N=CH-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)
 Compounds under subcclass 6 wherein the nitrogen of the imidate group is attached directly to oxygen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 8]    8Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the imidate group (i.e., pseudoureas, HN=C(HNH)-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 6.  Compounds wherein the carbon of the imidate group is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 9]    9Carbon bonded directly to the nitrogen of the imidate group (e.g., N cyanoimidates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 6.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen of the imidate group is bonded directly to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 10]    10Thiocyanate esters (i.e., compounds having the thiocyano group, -SCN, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein the thiocyano group, -S-C=N, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 406 , 408 and 409 for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, or nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 11]    11Plural thiocyano groups attached to each other indirectly by nonionic bonding
 Compounds under 10 in which plural thiocyano groups are attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 12]    12Thiocyano and the carbonyl carbon of a -COO- group are attached to the same carbon or to a chain consisting of carbons, which chain may include ring members (e.g., terpene thiocyanoacyl compounds, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 10.  Compounds wherein the carbonyl carbon of a -C(=0)0- group and the thiocyano group are attached to the same carbon or to a chain consisting off carbons, which chain may include ring members.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 13]    13Thiocyano bonded directly to a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 10.  Compounds wherein a benzene ring is bonded directly to the thiocyano group.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 14]    14Nitrogen or carbonyl attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 10.  Compounds wherein the thiocyano group is attached indirectly to nitrogen or carbony1, -C(=0)-, by acyclic nonlonic bonding.
(1) Note. Example of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 15]    15Sulfur or halogen attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 10.  Compounds wherein the thiocyano group is attached indirectly to sulfur or halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 16]    16Oxygen attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 10.  Compounds wherein the thiocyano group is attached indirectly to oxygen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 17]    17Isothiocyanate esters (i.e., compounds containing the isothiocyanate group, -N=C=S, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein the isothiocyanate group, -N=C=S, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 18]    18Processes for forming the isothiocyanate group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 17.  Processes wherein the isothioicyanate group is formed.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 19]    19Thiocyano, isocyanate, or isocyanide dihalide group containing compound utilized (i.e., -SCN, -N=C=O, or -N=CXX containing compound utilized wherein X is halogen)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 18.  Processes underr ... in which there is utilized a thiocyano (-S-C=N) compound, an isocyanate (-N=C=O) compound, or an isocyanide dihalide (-N=CXX, wherein X is halogen) compound.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 20]    20Sulfate esters ( i.e., compounds having the sulfate group, -O-S(=O)(=O)O-, bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compound under Class 532, ... which contain the sulfate group, -0-S(=0)(=0)0- wherein at least one of the single bonded oxygens is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 405 through 409for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, nitrogen, or metals.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 21]    21With preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Products wherein the sulfate ester is mixed with a stabiliizing or preserving agent, whose sole function is to prevent physical or chemical change.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 22]    22Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds in which the sulfate group is attached directly or indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 23]    23Chalcogen bonded directly to the sulfate group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds in which the sulfate group is bonded directly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 24]    24Plural sulfate groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds in which plural sulfate groups are indirectly attached to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 25]    25Nitrogen attached indirectly to a sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 24.  Compounds wherein a sulfate group is attached indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 26]    26Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to a sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 24.  Compounds wherein one of the sulfate groups is attached indirectly to an additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 27]    27Quaternary nitrogen containing
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds which contain a quaternary nitrogen.
(1) Note. Quaternary nitrogen is pentavalent nitrogen bonded by four valences to carbon, and ionically to an anion for the remaining valence.
(2) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 28]    28Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the quaternary nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 27.  Compounds wherein the quaternary nitrogen is attached indirectly to -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 29]    29Nitrogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Example of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 30]    30Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 29.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen is bonded directly to -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 31]    31Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached indirectly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 32]    32The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 31.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen X is in the following group: -C(=X)-.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 33]    33The chalcogen is bonded directly to a ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 31.  Compounds wherein a ring is bonded directly to the chalcogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 34]    34Plural chalcogens attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 31.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached indirectly to plural chalcogens by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 35]    35Halogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached indirectly to halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 36]    36Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached directly to an acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 37]    37Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is attached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 38]    38Plural alkyl groups, or hydrogen and an alkyl group, bonded directly to the sulfate group, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal (e.g., ethyl hydrogen sulfate, methyl ammonium sulfate, diethyl sulfate, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 20.  Compounds wherein the sulfate group is bonded directly to plural alkyl groups, or to hydrogen and an alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by a group 1A or 11A light metal or by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 39]    39Processes
 This subclass is indented under subclass 38.  Processes of preparing, purifying, recovering, or any treating of the compound.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 40]    40Heavy metal containing material utilized (e.g., as catalyst, promoter, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 39.  Processes wherein heavy metal containing material is utilized.
(1) Note. The material may be utilized as a catalyst, as a promoter, or in any other way.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 41]    41Reactant contains alcoholic -OH group (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 39.  Processes wherein there is employed as a reactant a compound having an alcoholic -OH group (wherein H of the -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group 1A or 11A light metal).
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 42]    42Reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 39.  Processes wherein a reactant which contains an acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond is employed.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 43]    43Purification or recovery
 This subclass is indented under subclass 39.  Processes which include separating the sulfate group containing compound from impurities or from the reaction mixture.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 44]    44Sulfonate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfonate group, -O-S(=O)(=O) , wherein the single bonded oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the sulfonate group, -O-S (=O) (=O)-, wherein carbon is directly bonded to the single bonded oxygen, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 45]    45Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached directly or indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 46]    46Plural sulfonate groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 Compounds under subclasses 44 wherein plural sulfonate groups are attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 47]    47Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to a sulfonate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 46.  Compounds which a sulfonate group is attached directly or indirectly to nitrogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 48]    48Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached directly or indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 49]    49The nitrogen is bonded directly to -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 40.  Compounds in which the nitrogen is bonded directly to -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 50]    50Additional nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=X)- group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 49.  Compounds wherein the -C(=X)- group is attached directly or indirectly to aditional nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 51]    51Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached indirectly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 52]    52The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 51.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen, X is in the following group:
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 53]    53Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached directly or indirectly to halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 54]    54Plural halogens attached indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 53.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached indirectly to plural halogens by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 55]    55Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds where the sulfonate group is attached directly to an acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 56]    56Benzene ring bonded directly to the sulfonate group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 44.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 57]    57Alicyclic ring attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 56.  Compounds wherein the sulfonate group is attached directly or indirectly to an alicylic ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 58]    58Additional benzene ring containing
 This subclass is indented under subclass 56.  Compounds which contain an additional benzene ring.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 59]    59Sulfite esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfite group, -O-S(=O)O-, bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the sulfite group, -O-S(=O)O-, wherein at least one of the single bonded oxygens is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 60]    60Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfite group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 59.  Compounds in which the sulfite group is attached indirectly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 61]    61Sulfinate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfinate group, -O-S(=O)-, wherein the single bonded oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the sulfinate group, -O-S(=O)-, wherein carbon is bonded directly to the single bonded oxygen, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 62]    62Sulfenate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfenate group, -S-O-, wherein the oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the sulfenate group, -S-O-, wherein the oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbonmay be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 70]    70Phosphorus esters (i.e., compounds having the phosphorus ester group, wherein trivalent or pentavalent phosphorus and carbon are bonded directly to the same divalent chalcogen, and wherein the carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain a phosphorus ester group, wherein trivalent or pentavalent phosphorus and carbon are bonded directly to the same divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), and wherein the carbon may be single bonded to any element but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Among the different phosphorus ester groups classifiable in this and indented subclasses are (see illustration below) wherein the X"s may be the same or diverse chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 405 through 409for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, or metals.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 71]    71With preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Products which contain a phosphorus ester in admixture with a preservative or stabilizing agent whose sole function is to prevent physical or chemical change.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 72]    72Boron containing
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds which contain boron.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 73]    73The phosphorus is in a ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is part of a ring.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 74]    74Ring phosphorus is shared by two rings
 This subclass is indented under subclass 73.  Compounds wherein the ring phosphorus is shared by two rings.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 75]    75Phosphorus and nitrogen in the same ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 74.  Compounds in which one of the rings contains phosphorus and nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 76]    76Additional phosphorus containing ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 73.  Compounds which contain more than one phosphorus containing ring.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 77]    77Phosphorus, and two chalcogens bonded directly thereto, in the same ring (e.g., cyclic phosphonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 76.  Compounds which contain a phosphorus atom with two chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) bonded directly thereto in the same ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 78]    78Acyclic divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphites, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 77.  Compounds wherein an acyclic divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is bonded directly to the ring phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 79]    79And divalent chalogen double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 78.  Compounds wherein a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 79

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 80]    80And nitrogen in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 73.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus containing ring also contains nitrogen as a ring member.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 81]    81And chalcogen or carbon in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 80.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus containing ring also contains carbon or chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) as a ring member.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 81

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 82]    82And carbon and chalcogen in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 73.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus containing ring also contains carbon and chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) as ring members.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 82

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 83]    83Plural chalcogens in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 82.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus containing ring contains at least two ring chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 83

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 84]    84The ring phosphorus is attached directly to halogen or an acyclic nitrogen by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 83.  Compounds wherein the ring phosphorus is attached directly to an acyclic nitrogen or to halogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 85]    85Acyclic divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphites, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 83.  Compounds in which an acyclic divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is single bonded directly to the ring phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 85

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 86]    86And divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 85.  Compounds in which a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 86

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 87]    87Processes
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Processes for the preparation of phosphorus ester compounds or for the treatment of these compounds.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

146,for processes of purification or recovery of phosphorus esters.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 88]    88Isomerization
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes wherein there occurs transformation or rearrangement of the elements of a starting compound without the addition or removal of any elements.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 89]    89Forming the phosphorus ester group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which a phosphorus ester group is formed.
(1) Note. See this class, subclass 70 for the definition of a phosphorus ester group and for the structure of the different phosphorus ester groups.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 90]    90Reactant having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes wherein a reactant contains halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 91]    91And reactant having chalcogen-containing hetero ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 90.  Processes wherein an additional reactant contains a chalcogen containing hetero ring, wherein chalcogen is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 92]    92And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 90.  Processes wherein an additional reactant contains a chalcogen containing hetero ring, wherein chalcogen is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 93]    93And nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant is attached directly to four or five halagens by nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 94]    94Four or five halogens attached directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant is trivalent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 95]    95The phosphorus in the reactant is trivalent
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant is trivalent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 96]    96Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 95.  Processes in which a nitrogen containing compound is utilized.
(1) Note. The nitrogen containing compound con be present as a catalyst, a proton acceptor, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 97]    97Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 95.  Processes wherein the trivalent phosphorus in converted into a pentavalent phosphorus.
(1) Note. This subclass provides for processes wherein the phosphorusis oxidized from a trivalent state to a pentavalent state and a phosphorus ester group is formed.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 98]    98And carbon bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant (e.g., methyl phosphonodichloride, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which the phosphorus in the posphorus containing reactant contains carbon bonded to phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 99]    99And divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant (e.g., diethyl phosphorochloridate, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant containing divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or telurium) single bonded directly to phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 100]    100Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 99.  Processes wherein a nitrogen containing compound is utilized.
(1) Note. The nitrogen containing compound can be present as a catalyst, proton acceptor, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 101]    101Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which a nitrogen containing compound is utilized.
(1) Note. The nitrogen containing compound can be present as a catalyst, promoter, proton acceptor, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 102]    102Metal containing material utilized (e.g., as catalysts, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 92.  Processes in which a metal containing material is utilized.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 103]    103And reactant having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 90.  Processes wherein an additional reactant contains a -C(=X)- group. wherein X is chalcocgen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 104]    104Reactant has -XH, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to phosphorus (wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which phos- phorus in a phosphorus containing reactant is bonded directly to an -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and wherein H of the -XH group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or Group IIA light metal.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 105]    105And reactant having three-membered hetero ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes wherein an additional reactant includes a three-membered hetero ring.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 106]    106And reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any element but may be multiple bonded only to carbon
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes wherein an additional reactant contains halogen bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any element, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 107]    107Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, or cyano attached indirectly to the halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 106.  Processes in which cyano or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), is attached indurectly to the halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 108]    108And -C(=X)- containing reactant, wherein X is chalcogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes wherein an additional reactant contains -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 109]    109And unsaturated hydrocarbon reactant (e.g., pinene, allylene, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes in which an additional reactant is an unsatruated hydrocarbon.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 110]    110And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes wherein an additional reactant includes an alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and wherein H of the -XH group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group 1A or Group 11A light metal.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 111]    111Additional diverse phosphorus containing reactant
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Processes in which an additional reactant is a diverse phosphorus containing compound.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 112]    112Reactant consists of phosphorus and sulfur (e.g., phosphorus pentasulfide, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which a reactant contains only phosphorus and sulfur.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 113]    113Reactant consists of phosphorus and oxygen (e.g., phosphorus pentoxide, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which a reactant contains only phosphorus and oxygen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 114]    114And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 113.  Processes in which an additional reactant includes an alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellrium) and wherein H of the -XH group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group 1A or 11A light metal.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 115]    115Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which a trivalent phosphorus is converted into a pentavalent phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 116]    116Reactant having halogen and -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., alpha halo carbonyl compounds, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 115.  Processes in which a reactant contains halogen and -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), bonded directly to the same carbon.
(1) Note. This subclass provides for processes which include Perkow-type reactions wherein an alpha - halo coabonyl compound is utilized as reactant.
(2) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 116

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 117]    117Reactant is a phosphorus ester (e.g., transesterification, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which a phosphorus ester is a reactant.
(1) Note. This subclass provides for transesterification processes wherein one, or more, of the ester groups in a phosphorus ester compound is replaced by another ester group.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 118]    118And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein X of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 117.  Processes in which an additional reactant contains an alcoholic or a phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and wherein the H of the -XH group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or Group IIA light metal.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 119]    119The -XH is bonded directly to alkyl
 This subclass is indented under subclass 118.  Processes in which an alkyl group is bonded directly to the -XH group.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 120]    120The phosphorus ester reactant has hydrogen or metal bonded directly to phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 117.  Processes in which hydrogen or metal is bonded directely to phosphorus in the phosphorus ester reactant.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 121]    121Elemental phosphorus reactant
 This subclass is indented under subclass 89.  Processes in which elemental phosphorus is a reactant.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 122]    122Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which a trivalent phosphorus is converted into a pentavalent phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 123]    123Molecular oxygen or elemental sulfur reactant (e.g., air, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 122.  Processes in which the reactant is molecular oxygen or elemental sulfur.
(1) Note. Air is included herein.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 124]    124Reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon (e.g., Arbuzov rearrangement, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 122.  Processes in which a reactant has halogen bonded directly to carbon.
(1) Note. This subclass provides for processes which include Arbuzov rearrangement reactions.
(2) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 125]    125The reactant contains carbon to carbon unsaturation
 This subclass is indented under subclass 124.  Processes in which the reactant contains carbon multiple bonded to another carbon.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 126]    126Reactant having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 122.  Processes in which a reactant contains a -C(=X)-, group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 127]    127Forming a linkage wherein divalent chalcogen is bonded directly to two phosphori (e.g., forming the pyrophosphate linkage, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include joining a direct linkage between a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and each of two phosphori.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 128]    128Reactant having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.  Processes in which a reactant contains halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 129]    129Forming or utilizing an -O-O- or -S-S- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which the -0-0- group or the -S-S- group is formed, or processes in which compounds which contain the -O-O- group or the -S-S- group are utilized.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 130]    130Forming P-X-C(=X)- group, wherein the X's may be the same or different chalcogens and the phosphorus may be trivalent or pentavalent
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include forming the P-X-C(=X)- group, wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), and the phosphorus may be trivalent or pentavalent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 131]    131Converting a phosphorus ester group to a P-XH group, wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal, and wherein X is chalogen and P may be trivalent or pentavalent
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes wherein a P-XH group is formed from a phosphorus ester group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), P is trivalent or pentavalent, and H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 132]    132Forming phosphorus to chalcogen bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes wherein a bond is formed between phosphorus and chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. Included in this subclass are processes wherein a phosphorus to sulfur bond is replaced by a phosphorus to oxygen bond, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 133]    133Replacing H of P-XH with substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or with a Group IA or IIA light metal, and wherein X is chalcogen and P is trivalent or pentavalent
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes wherein ammounium, substituted ammonium, or a Group IA or IIA light metal replaces the H of a P-XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and P is trivalent or pentavalent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 134]    134Substituting carbon for halogen, hydrogen, or metal bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which an aldehyde or a ketone is a reactant.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 135]    135Aldehyde or ketone reactant
 This subclass is indented under subclass 134.  Processes wherein a ketone or aldehyde (i.e., RCOR or RCHO) is employed as a reactant.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 136]    136Reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon (e.g., ethyl bromide, benzoyl chloride, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 134.  Processes in which a reactant utilized contains halogen bonded directly to carbon.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 137]    137Reactant having acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation
 This subclass is indented under subclass 134.  Processes in which a reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 138]    138Forming phosphorus to nitrogen bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include forming a phosphorus to nitrogen bond.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 139]    139Forming a -C(=X)NHH or -N=C=O group, wherein X is chalcogen and substitution may be made for hydrogen only
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include forming the -C(=X)NHH or -N=C=O group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) and substitution may be made for hydrogen only.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 140]    140Forming nonionic phosphorus to halogen bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include forming a nonionic phosphorus to halogen bond.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 141]    141Halogenation of carbon
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include halogenation of carbon.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 142]    142Forming carbon to carbon multiple bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include forming a carbon to carbon multiple bond.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 143]    143Utilizing oxirane ring containing compound
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which an oxirane ring containing compound is utilized.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 144]    144Reactant having halogen or nitrogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which a reactant contains halogen or nitrogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 145]    145Reactant having nitrogen attached indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes in which a reactant contains nitrogen attached indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 146]    146Purification or recovery
 This subclass is indented under subclass 87.  Processes which include separating phosphorus esters from a reaction mixture or from impurities.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 147]    147Of compounds having plural phosphori
 This subclass is indented under subclass 146.  Process in which there are two or more phosphori in the compounds purified or recovered.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 148]    148Of compounds having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 146.  Processes in which products having halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding are purified or recovered.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 149]    149Oxidation employed to purify or recover
 This subclass is indented under subclass 146.  Processes which include an oxidation step as part of the purification or recovery process.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 150]    150Metal containing material utilized or separated
 This subclass is indented under subclass 146.  Preocesses in which a metal containing material is utilized or separated.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 151]    151Oxygen single bonded to oxygen, or sulfur single bonded to sulfur (e.g., peroxy compounds, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds which contain oxygen single bonded to oxygen or sulfur single bonded to sulfur.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 152]    152Plural phosphori bonded to the same chalcogen (e.g., pyrophosphate esters, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the same chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is bonded to more than one phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 153]    153Phosphorus and a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the same chalcogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds under which include the P-X-C(=X)- group wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or telluriurium), and the phosphorus is trivalent or pentavalent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 154]    154Hydrazine, or substituted hydrazine, group attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding (i.e., HHN-NH- group, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein a hydrazine, or a substituted hydrazine, group is attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 154

(2) Note. The hydrazine group is HHNNH-. Replacement of one or more hygrogens affords a substituted hydrazine group.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 155]    155Plural phosphori attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds which contain two or more phosphori attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 155

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 156]    156Plural phosphorus ester groups
 This subclass is indented under subclass 155.  Compounds which contain at least two phosphorus atoms that are part of hosphorus ester groups.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 157]    157Nitrogen bonded directly to phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 156.  Compounds wherein nitrogen is bonded directly to phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 157

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 158]    158Nitrogen attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 156.  Compounds wherein phosphorus is attached indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 159]    159Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 158.  Compounds which contain the -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), bonded directly to the nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 159

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 160]    160Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 156.  Compounds wherein a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), is attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 161]    161Divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to pentavalent phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 156.  Compounds wherein a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is double bonded directly to a pentavalent phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 161

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 162]    162Plural phosphori attached indirectly to each other by a benzene ring or by a chain which includes a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 161.  Compound in which plural phosphori are attached indirectly to each other by a benzene ring or by a chain which includes a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 162

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 163]    163Plural phosphori attached indirectly to each other by an acyclic chalcogen containing chain
 This subclass is indented under subclass 161.  Compounds in which plural phosphori are attached indirectly to each other by an acyclic chain, which chain contains chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) as a chain member.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 163

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 164]    164Plural chalcogens in the acyclic chain
 This subclass is indented under subclass 163.  Compounds in which there are two or more chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) in the acyclic chain.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 164

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 165]    165Divalent chalcogen, bonded directly to two carbons or to carbon and hydrogen, attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding (wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 164.  Compounds wherein a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), which is bonded directly to two carbons or to carbon and hydrogen, is attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammounium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 165

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 166]    166Nitrogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 166

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 167]    167The nitrogen is part of a cyano or isocyano group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 166.  Compounds in which the nitrogen is part of a cyano or an isocyano group.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

Image 1 for class 558 subclass 167

  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 168]    168Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 167.  Compounds wherein chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 169]    169Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 166.  Compounds wherein chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 170]    170The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group, which group is bonded directly to the nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 169.  Compounds in which a -C(=X)- group, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), is bonded directly to the nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound porvided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 171]    171Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 170.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 172]    172The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's may be the same or diverse chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 170.  Compounds in which the -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X"s may be the same or diverse chalcogens.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 173]    173Chalcogen, or additional -C(=X), bonded directly to the nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 170.  Compounds in which nitrogen is bonded directly to chalcogen or to an additional -C(=X)- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 174]    174Two carbons bonded directly to the same chalcogen (e.g., sulfones, carboxylic acid esters, ethers, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 170.  Compounds wherein the same chalcogen is bonded directly to two carbons.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 175]    175Chalcogen bonded directly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 169.  Compounds in which the nitrogen is bonded directly to chalcogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 176]    176Containing carbon double bonded to nitrogen
 This subclass is indented under subclass 166.  Compounds which contain nitrogen double bonded to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 177]    177Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds in which chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 178]    178The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 177.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 179]    179The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 178.  Compounds in which the -C-(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 180]    180Plural -C(=X)X- groups attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 179.  Compounds in which the phosphorus is attached indirectly to two or more -C(=X)X- groups by acyclic nonionic bonding, wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is malathion, i.e.,

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 181]    181The carbon of the -C(=X)X- group is bonded directly to the phosphorus or to nitrogen which is bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 179.  Compounds in which the carbon of the -C(=X) (X)- group is bonded directly to the phosphorus or to nitrogen, which nitrogen is bonded directly to the phosphorus.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 182]    182Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 179.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached directly or indirectly by acyclic nonionic bonding to an acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 183]    183Plural carbons bonded directly to the same chalcogen which is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding (e.g., ethers, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 177.  Compounds wherein plural carbons are bonded directly to the chalcogen, which chalcogen is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 184]    184The chalcogen is part of a -S(=O)- or a -S(=O)(=O)- group (e.g., sulfones, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen is sulfur and is part or a -S(O)- or of a -S(=O) (=O)- group.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 185]    185Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 186]    186Plural ether oxygens or thioether sulfurs attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached indirectly by acyclic nonionic bonding to plural ether oxygens or plural thioether sulfurs.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 187]    187The chalcogen is bonded directly to a benzene ring and to acyclic carbon
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein an acyclic carbon and a benzene ring are bonded directly to the chalcogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 188]    188Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached directly or indirectly to halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 189]    189Carbon bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is bonded directly to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 190]    190Nitrogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached indirectly to nitrogen by nonionic bounding.

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 191]    191Nitrogen or halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 190.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached directly to nitrogen or halogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 192]    192Cyano or isocyano attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 190.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen is part of a cyano group or of an isocyano group.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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(2) Note. The isocyano group is usually represented structurally as -N=C. It is also sometimes shown by the structure -N=C.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 193]    193Nitro bonded directly to a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 190.  Compounds in which a benzene ring is bonded directly to a nitro group.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 194]    194Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 195]    195Nitrogen or halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 194.  Compounds in which the phosphorus is attached directly to nitrogen or halogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 196]    196The chalcogen is part of a -S(=O)- or a -S(=O)(=O)- group (e.g., sulfoxides, sulfonic acids, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 194.  Compounds in which the chalcogen is part of a -S(=O)- or of a -S(=OO)- or of a -S(=O) (O=) group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 197]    197Ether oxygen or thioether sulfur bonded directly to a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 194.  Compounds wherein a benzene ring is bonded directly to ether oxygen or thioether sulfur.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 198]    198The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 194.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 199]    199Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 200]    200Benzene ring and the phosphorus bonded directly to the same chalcogen (i.e., the carbon of the phosphorus ester group is part of a benzene ring)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 199.  Compounds in which the phosphorus and a benzene ring are bonded directly to the same chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 201]    201Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 199.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached indirectly by acyclic nonionic bonding to an acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 202]    202Halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds in which the phosphorus is attached directly to halogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 203]    203Halogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is attached indirectly to halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 204]    204Plural fluorines bonded to an acyclic carbon or to an acyclic carbon chain
 This subclass is indented under subclass 203.  Compounds in which plural fluorines are bonded to an acyclic carbon or to an acyclic carbon chain.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 205]    205Carbon to carbon unsaturation containing
 This subclass is indented under subclass 203.  Compounds which contain carbon multiple bonded to another carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 206]    206The unsaturation is in a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 205.  Compounds wherein the carbon to carbon unsaturation is in a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 207]    207Divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds in which a divalent chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is double bonded directly to the phosphorus.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 208]    208And three divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to the phosphorus (e.g., trialkyl phosphates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 207.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is single bonded directly to each of three divalent chalcogens, which may be the same or diverse.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 209]    209Alicyclic ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 208.  Compounds in which one of the single bonded chalcogens is bonded directly to an allcyclic ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 210]    210Benzene ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 208.  Compounds wherein one of the single bonded chalcogens is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 211]    211Benzene ring bonded directly to each of the three chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 210.  Compounds wherein each of the three single bonded chalcogens is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 212]    212Three or more halogens bonded directly to the benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 210.  Compounds in which the benzene ring is bonded directly the three of more halogens.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 213]    213Multiple bond between two acyclic carbons
 This subclass is indented under subclass 208.  Compounds which contain acyclic carbon multiple bonded directly to acyclic carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 214]    214And two divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 207.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is single bonded to each of two divalent chalcogens, which may be the same or diverse.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 215]    215Benzene ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens
 This subclass is indented under subclass 214.  Compounds wherein one of the single bonded chalcogens is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 216]    216Benzene ring bonded directly to the phosphorus
 This subclass is indented under subclass 214.  Compounds wherein the phosphorus is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 217]    217Multiple bond between two acyclic carbons
 This subclass is indented under subclass 214.  Compounds which contain acyclic carbon multiple bonded directly to acyclic carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 218]    218Three divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to trivalent phosphorus (e.g., trialkyl phosphites, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 70.  Compounds in which three divalent chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfor, selenium, or tellurium), which may be the same or diverse, are single bonded directly to trivalent phosphorus.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 230]    230Esters having the thiocarboxylate group, -C(=X)X-, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, with at least one X being sulfur, and wherein the single bonded X is bonded directly to an additional carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the thiocarboxylate group, -C(=X)X-, wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) with at least one X being sulfur and wherein the single bonded X is bonded directly to an additional carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:

588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 405 through 409for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, or metals.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 231]    231Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the thiocarboxylate group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 230.  Compounds in which the thiocarboxylate group is attached directly or indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 232]    232Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=X)X- group (e.g., thiocarbamates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 230.  Compounds in which the carbon of the thiocarboxylate group is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 233]    233Chalcogen, nitrogen, or additional -C(=X)- attached directly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding (X is chalcogen)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds in which the nitrogen is further attached directly to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), nitrogen or additional -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 234]    234The -C(=X)X- is -C(=S)O-
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds in which the thiocarboxylate group is a -C(=S)O- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 235]    235The -C(=X)X- is -C(=S)S-
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds in which the thiocarboxylate group is a -C(=S)S group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 236]    236Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 235.  Compounds in which there is nitrogen or additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 237]    237Plural HHN-C(=S)S- groups, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only
 This subclass is indented under subclass 236.  Compounds in which there is more than one HHN-C(=S)S- group, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 238]    238Cyano or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 236.  Compounds in which cyano or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), is attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 239]    239Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds in which nitrogen or additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 240]    240The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 239.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen is in a -C(-X)- group, X being the chalcogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 241]    241Benzene ring bonded directly to the nitrogen or to the sulfur of a -C(=O)S- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen or the sulfur of a -C(=O)S- group is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 242]    242Benzene ring attached indirectly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Compounds wherein the nitrogen is attached indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 243]    243Esters having the -X-C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens and at least one X is sulfur, and wherein one of the single bonded X's is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon (e.g., thiocarbonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 230.  Compounds which have the thiocarboxylate group as part of an -X-C(=X)X- group, wherein the X"s are the same or diverse chalcogens, (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium), at least one of the X"s is sulfur, and one of the single bonded X"s is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 244]    244Two -C(=X)- groups, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, bonded directly to the same chalcogen or to a chain consisting of chalcogens (e.g., xanthic disulfides, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 243.  Compounds in which two -C(=X)- groups, wherein X is chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) are bonded directly to the same chalcogen or to a chain of chalcogens.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 245]    245The -X-C(=X)X- is -S-C(=S)O- (e.g., xanthates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 243.  Compounds wherein the -X-C(=X)X- group is a -S-C(=S)O- group.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 246]    246Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the -S-C(=S)O- group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 245.  Compounds in which the -S-C(=S)O- group is indirectly attached to nitrogen or chalcogen (e.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurlum) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 247]    247Alkyl and hydrogen bonded directly to the -S-C(=S)O- group, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal (e.g., sodium ethyl xanthate, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 245.  Compounds wherein the -S-C(=S)O- group is bonded directly to one alkyl group and to hydrogen, which hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 248]    248The -X-C(=X)X- is -S-C(=O)O- (e.g., thiolcarbonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 243.  Compounds wherein the -X-C(=X)X- group is an -S-C(=O)O- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 249]    249Halothiocarbonate esters (i.e., compounds wherein halogen is bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=X)X- group)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 230.  Compounds in which halogen is bonded to the carbon of the thiocarboxylate group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 250]    250The -C(=X)X- is -C(=O)S-
 This subclass is indented under subclass 230.  Compounds wherein the -C(=X)X- grounp is -C(=O)S-.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 251]    251Plural -C(=O)S- groups containing
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Compounds which contain more than one -C(=O)S- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 252]    252Chalcogen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)S- group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Compounds wherein a chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is indirectly attached to the-C(=OS- group by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 253]    253The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 252.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen is in a -C(=X)- group, X being chalcogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 254]    254Nitrogen bonded directly to the -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Compounds wherein the -C(=X)- group is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 255]    255The -C(=X)- group is part of a -COO- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Compounds wherein the -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=O)O- group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 256]    256Nitrogen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)S- group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Compounds wherein the -C(=O)S- group is attached indirectly to nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 257]    257Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=0)S- group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Compounds wherein the -C(=O)S- group is atached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 260]    260Carbonate esters (i.e, compounds having the -O-C(=O)O- group bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which contain the -O-C(=O)O- group bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 261]    261With preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Products wherein the carbonate ester is mixed with a preserving or stabilizing agent whose sole function is to prevent physical or chemical change.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 262]    262Nitrogen attached directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding (e.g., oxime carbonates, urea carbonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)O- group is attached directly to nitrogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 263]    263Oxygen bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding (e.g., monoperoxycarbonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)-O- group is attached directly to an additional oxygen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 264]    264Carbonyl bonded directly to the oxygen (i.e., compounds having the -O-C(=O) O-O-C(=O)- group; e.g., peroxydicarbonates, acyl peroxycarbonates, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 263.  Compounds wherein carbonyl, -C(=O), is bonded directly to the oxygen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 265]    265Plural -O-C(=O)O- groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds which contain more than one -O-C(=O)O- group, which -O- C(=)O- groups are indirectly attached to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 266]    266Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 265.  Compounds wherein an additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) is attached indirectly to one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 267]    267The additional chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 266.  Compounds wherein the chalcogen is in a -C(=X)- group, X bening the chalcogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 268]    268Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 265.  Compounds wherein one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups is attached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 269]    269Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the benzene ring by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 268.  Compounds in which the benzene ring is attached directly or indirectly to nitrogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 270]    270Benzene ring bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)O- group is bonded directly to a benzene ring.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 271]    271Additional chalcogen bonded directly to the benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 270.  Compounds wherein the benzene ring is bonded directly to an additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium).
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 272]    272Nitrogen bonded directly to the benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 270.  Compounds wherein the benzene ring is bonded directly to nitrogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 273]    273Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the benzene ring by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 270.  Compounds wherein the benzene ring is attached indirectly to nitrogen or to an additional chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 274]    274Two benzene rings bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group (i.e., diaryl carbonates)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 270.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)O- group is bonded directly to two benzene rings.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 275]    275Benzene ring attached indirectly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)O group is attached indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 276]    276Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compounds wherein the -O-C(=O)O- group is attached indirectly to nitrogen or to chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 277]    277Two identical or diverse alkyl groups bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group (e.g., dimethyl carbonate, methyl ethyl carbonate, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 260.  Compound which contain two alkyl groups, identical or diverse, bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 280]    280Halocarbonate esters (i.e., compounds having the halo-C(=O)O- group bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds un Class 532, ... wherein a halocarbonate group (i.e., halo- C(=O)O-) is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 405 through 409for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing halogen, chalcogen, nitrogen, or metals.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 281]    281Plural halo-C(=O)O- groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 280.  Compounds which contain more than one halo-C(=O)O- group attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 282]    282Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the halo-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 280.  Compounds wherein the halo-C(=O)O- group is attached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 283]    283Halogen attached indirectly to the halo-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 280.  Compounds wherein the halo-C(=O)O- group is attached indirectly to halogen by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 285]    285Thioborate esters (i.e., compounds having boron and carbon each single bonded to the same divalent sulfur, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein boron and carbon are single bonded to the same divalent sulfur, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 286]    286Borate esters (i.e., compounds having boron and carbon each single bonded to the same oxygen, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein boron and carbon are single bonded directly to the same oxygen, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 287]    287Boron and oxygen in the same ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 286.  Compounds which contain a ring having boron and oxygen as ring members.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 288]    288Carbon in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 287.  Compounds which contain a ring having carbon, boron and oxygen as ring members.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 289]    289Nitrogen in the ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 288.  Compounds which contain a ring having nitrogen, carbon, boron and oxygen as ring members.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 290]    290Plural rings each having boron, carbon and oxygen as ring members
 This subclass is indented under subclass 288.  Compounds which contain plural rings, each having boron, carbon and oxygen as ring members.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 291]    291Three oxygens attached directly to the same boron by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 288.  Compounds wherein a boron is attached directly to three oxygens by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 292]    292Plural acyclic borons attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 286.  Compounds wherein plural acyclic borons are attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 293]    293Three oxygens attached directly to the same boron by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 286.  Compounds wherein a boron is attached directly to three oxygens by nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 294]    294Benzene ring attached indirectly to boron by nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 293.  Compounds wherein boron is attached indirectly to a benzene ring by nonionic bonding
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 295]    295Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to boron by acyclic nonionic bonding
 This subclass is indented under subclass 293.  Compounds wherein boron is attached indirectly to nitrogen or chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, suldur, selenium, or tellirium) by acyclic nonionic bonding.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 296]    296Trialkyl borates (i.e., compounds having the structure (RO)B(OR)(OR), wherein the R's represent the same or diverse alkyl groups
 This subclass is indented under subclass 293.  Compounds wherein a boron is bonded directly to three oxygens, each oxygen additionally bonded to an alkyl group.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 297]    297Processes utilizing boric oxide or an inorganic boric acid
 This subclass is indented under subclass 286.  Processes which utilize boric oxide or an inorganic boric acid for preparing trialkyl borates.
(1) Note. Boric oxide is synonymous with boric anhydride.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 298]    298Carbon bonded directly to the boron
 This subclass is indented under subclass 286.  Compounds wherein boron is bonded directly to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 299]    299Nitrile oxides or nitrile imines (i.e., compounds having cyano bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon, and wherein the nitrogen of the cyano group is bonded directly to oxygen or to nitrogen)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which are nitrile oxides or nitrile imines, i.e., compounds wherein cyano, -C=N, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any element but maybe multiple bonded only to carbon, and wherein the nitrogen of the cyano group is bonded directly to oxygen or to nitrogen.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclass 408 and 409 for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing chalcogen or nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 300]    300Cyano single bonded and nitrogen or phosphorus double bonded to the same carbon atom (e.g., alpha-imino nitriles, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein nitrogen or phosphorus is double bonded and cyano, -C=N, is single bonded to the same carbon atom.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclass 408 and 409 for the chemical destruction or containment of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing oxygen or nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 301]    301Oxygen bonded directly to the double bonded nitrogen (e.g., alpha-oximino nitriles, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 300.  Compounds wherin the double bonded nitrogen is bonded directly to oxygen.
(1) Note. An example of a compound provided for herein is:

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[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 302]    302Isonitriles (i.e., compounds having an isonitrile group, usually represented as -N=C, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... wherein an isonitrile group, usually represented as -N=C, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Compounds containing the isonitrile group can also be named as isocyanides or as carbylamines.
(2) Note. The isonitrile group can be written differently from -N=C; it can, for example, be written as -N=C.
(3) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclass 408 for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 303]    303Nitriles (i.e., compounds having cyano bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 1.  Compounds under Class 532, ... which are nitriles, i.e., compounds wherein cyan, -C=N, is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of compounds provided for herein are:

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588Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment,   subclasses 405 through 409for the chemical destruction of organic hazardous or toxic waste containing, halogen, chalcogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, or metals.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 304]    304With preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 303.  Products which contain a nitrile in admixture with a preservative or stabilizing ageent whose sole function is to prevent physical or chemical change.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 305]    305Acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation in the preserved or stabilized nitrile
 This subclass is indented under subclass 304.  Products wherein the preserved or stabilized nitrile contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 306]    306Organic compound, which contains nitrogen, utilized as preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 305.  Products wherein the preservative or stabilizing agent is an organic compound which contains nitrogen.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 307]    307Sulfur or phosphorus containing preservative or stabilizer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 305.  Products wherein the preservative or stabilizing agent contains sulfur or phosphorus.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 308]    308Processes for forming the cyano group
 This subclass is indented under subclass 303.  Processes which involve formation of the cyano (-C=N) group.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) conversion of methylaine to acetonitrile by heating with a transition metal catalyst in the presence of hydrogen, and (b) preparation of acetonitrile by contacting nitropropane with platinum under vapor phase conditions.
(2) Note. For processes wherein nitriles are formed by introducing a cyano group into an organic compound via reaction with, inter alia, inorganic cyanides, search this class, subclasses 332+.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 309]    309Hetero ring containing reactant
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein there is utilized a hetero ring containing reactant.
(1) Note. Examples of precesses provided for herein are: (a) the preparation of 1-cyano-1, 3-butadiene by the dehydration of tetrahydrofuramide, and (b) the preparation of isobutyronitrile and methacyrlonitrile by the high temperature, chromia gel catalyzed reaction of ammonia and isobutylene oxide.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 310]    310Nitrogen, or oxygen, and carbonyl carbon are adjacent ring members of the hetero ring (e.g., lactams, lactones, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 309.  Processes wherein oxygen, or nitrogen, and carbonyl carbon are adjacent ring members of the hetero ring.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) the production of hydroxy capronitrile by the reastion of epsilon caprolactone with ammonia in vapor phase using zinc oxide catalyst, and (b) the production of phthalonitrile by catalytic reaction of ammonia and phthalimide.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 311]    311Reactant is a carboxylic acid, or an amide, anhydride, ester, halide, or salt thereof
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein a carboxylic acid, or an amide, anhydride, ester, halide, or salt thereof is utilized as a reactant.
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is: The production of adiponitrile by vapor phase reaction of adipic acid and ammonia in the presence of a dehydration agent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 312]    312Utilizing a formamide, heavy metal salt, aluminum halide, organosilicon compound, organophosphorus compound, or a compound containing nitrogen and sulfur
 This subclass is indented under subclass 311.  Processes wherein there is utilized a formamide, a heavy metal salt, an alumunum halide, an organophosphorus compound, an organosilicon compound, or a compound containing nitrogen and sulfur.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 313]    313Liquid phase reaction
 This subclass is indented under subclass 311.  Processes wherein the reaction is conducted in liquid phase.
(1) Note. An example of process provided for herein is: the preparation of malononitrile by reacting cyanoacetamide with phosphorus oxychloride and an alkaline earth metal salt in the presence of ethylene dichloride solvent.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 314]    314Utilizing nitryl halide, nitrosyl halide, HCH=NO- or HHNO- (wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only; e.g., oximes, oxime esters, hydroxylamine salts, olefin-nitrosyl chloride adducts, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein there is utilized nitryl halide, nitrosyl halide, or compounds containing one of the groups HCH=NO- or HHNO- (wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only.)
(1) Note. Nitryl halide is NO2X, where X is halogen.
(2) Note. Nitrosyl halide is NOX, wherein X is halogen.
(3) Note. Examples of compounds containing the group HCH=NO- are oximes, oxime ethers and oxime esters.
(4) Note. Examples of compounds containing the group HHNO- are hydroxylamine, hydroxylamine salts, hydroxyylamine ethers and hydroxylamine esters.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 315]    315Reactant is an aldehyde or ketone, or a compound having carbon double bonded to nitrogen (e.g., ammoxidation of acrolein, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein there is employed as a reactant an aldehyde, a ketone, or a compound having nitrogen double bonded to carbon.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) the production of acetonitrile and acrylonitrile by reacting acrolein with ammonia and oxygen in the presence of an ammoxidation catalyst, and (b) the production of a saturated aliphatic nitrile from an unsaturated aliphatic primary imine by reacting the imine with excess ammonia in the presence of a dehydrogenation-hydrogenation catalyst.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 316]    316Reactant contains -OH bonded directly to acyclic or alicyclic carbon (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein there is employed as a reactant a compound having acyclic or clicyclic carbon bonded directly to -OH (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal).
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is the production of benzonitrile by reacting benzyl alcohol and ammonia in the presence of a catalyst at high temperature.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 317]    317Utilizing a nitrogen oxide or an azide
 This subclass is indented under subclass 308.  Processes wherein there is utilized and azide or a nitrogen oxide.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) the production of acrylonitrile by the catalytic reaction of nitric oxide with propylene, and (b) the production of benzonitrile by the reaction of benzal chloride with sodium azine in the presence of mineral acid.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 318]    318Ammonia utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 317.  Processes wherein there is utilitzed ammonia.
(1) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) the production of acetonitrile by the reaction of carbon monoxide, ammonia and hydrogen, and (b) the production of acetonitrile by the vapor phase reaction of propane and ammonia in the presence of cobalt molybdate.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 319]    319And molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen containing gas
 This subclass is indented under subclass 318.  Processes wherein there is also utilized molecular oxygen of a molecular containing gas.
(1) Note. Air is included within the scope of molecular oxygen containing gas.
(2) Note. Ammoxidation is the art term for the type reaction encompassed by this subclass and its indents.
(3) Note. Examples of processes provided for herein are: (a) the production of acrylonitrile by reaction of propane, ammonia and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, and (b) the production of adiponitrile by reaction of cyclohexane, ammonia and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 320]    320Acting on a compound containing acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation
 This subclass is indented under subclass 319.  Processes wherein a reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation.
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is the production of acrylonitrile by the reaction of propylene, oxygen and ammonia in the presence of a catalyst.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 321]    321Niobium, tantalum, silver, sulfur, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum containing material utilized
 Processes under 320 wherein there is utilized a material that contains niobium, tantalum, silver, sulfur, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium or platinum.
(1) Note. The elements listed above are generally present as components of catalysts.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 322]    322Tellurium containing material utilized
 Processes undersubclass 320 wherein there is utilized a material that contains tellurium.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 323]    323Molybdenum containing material utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 320.  Processes wherein there is utilized a material that contans molybdenum.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 324]    324Bismuth containing material utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 323.  Processes wherein there is utilized a material that contains bismuth.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 325]    325Antimony containing material utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 320.  Processes wherein there is utilized a material that contains antimony.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 326]    326Uranium or arsenic containing material utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 319.  Processes wherein there is utilized a reactant that contains a benzene ring.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 327]    327Acting on a benzene ring-containing compound
 This subclass is indented under subclass 319.  Processes wherein there is utilized a reactant that contains a benzene ring.
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is the production of muconitrile by the reaction of benzene, ammonia and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 328]    328Alkali metal containing material utilized
 This subclass is indented under subclass 327.  Processes wherein there is utilized a material that contains an alkali metal.
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is the production of dicyanonaphthalene by the reaction of di-lower alkyl naphthalene, ammonia and oxygen is the presence of a supported akali-metal vanadium bronze catalyst.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 329]    329Product contains cyano bonded directly to a benzene ring
 This subclass is indented under subclass 318.  Processes wherein the product of the process contains a denzene ring bonded directly to cyano.
(1) Note. An example of a process provided for herein is: the production of o-aminobenzonitrile by the reaction of oa-nitrotoluene and ammonia in the presence of silica gel.
  
[List of Patents for class 558 subclass 330]    330Reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond
 This subclass is indented under subclass 318.  Processes wherein an acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond i