CPC Definition - Subclass B68G

Last Updated Version: 2024.01
METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Definition statement

This place covers:

Methods, equipments or machines for manufacturing cushions or supports with soft, elastic fillings (often with springs and cover) also for use in chairs, sofas, couches or mattresses.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Platforms for supporting wrists

A47B 21/0371

Beds, Mattresses, Sofas

A47C

Handling or processing wire fabrics or the like

B21F 33/00

Making upholstery from plastics:

B29D 99/0092

Upholstery for vehicles

B60N 2/70

Packaging

B65B 9/00

Springs

F16F 1/00

Mouse pads

G06F 3/0395

Loose filling materials for upholstery
Definition statement

This place covers:

Loose filling material e.g. loose particles, fibres, down etc. used for filling upholstery.

Special rules of classification

For pillows or duvets: B68G 2001/005

Treating materials to adapt them specially as upholstery filling
Definition statement

This place covers:

Preparing/manufacturing of upholstery materials or elements (e.g. filling fibres, feathers etc.).

Cleaning or conditioning of bed feathers (B68G 3/02 takes precedence)
Definition statement

This place covers:

Processing, washing down or feather used for filling upholstery.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Cleaning, conditioning

B68G 3/02

Washing machines in general

D06G

Resilient upholstery pads (finished upholstery B68G 11/00 {; making upholstery from plastics B29D 99/0092})
Definition statement

This place covers:

Resilient cushions, cushioning elements, pads etc. meant to be or to make part of an upholstery.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Finished upholstery

B68G 11/00

Platforms for supporting wrists

A47B 21/0371

Making upholstery from plastics

B29D 99/0092

Making upholstery (manufacturing upholstered panels B68G 13/00 {; from plastics B29D 99/0092}; sewing-machines D05B)
Definition statement

This place covers:

Manufacturing processes of upholstery.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

With integrated springs

B68G 11/06

Manufacturing upholstered panels

B68G 13/00

By moulding in situ, see first

B29C

Making upholstery from plastics

B29D 99/0092

Carding machines or accessories

D01G 15/00

Sewing machines

D05B

Making upholstery from waddings, fleeces, mats, or the like (filling methods B68G 7/06)
Definition statement

This place covers:

Manufacturing upholstery using mainly fibrous materials.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Filling methods

B68G 7/06

Carding machines or accessories

D01G 15/00

Covering or enveloping cores of pads {(in plastics material using a matching die B29C 63/025)}
Definition statement

This place covers:

Processes or methods related to upholstery covers (e.g. manufacturing).

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Removable covers

A47C 31/10

In plastics material using a matching die

B29C 63/025

Turning inside out flexible tubular or other hollow articles

D06G 3/00

{Mattress-filling devices, i.e. sliding a tick or preformed cover over a cushion or sliding a cushion into a tick or preformed cover, e.g. by means of a press or of a depression table}
Definition statement

This place covers:

Devices for filling or encasing mattresses or other upholstery elements.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Auxiliary devices for compressing or compacting materials and articles prior to wrapping or insertion into containers

B65B 63/02

Filling of cushions, mattresses, or the like
Definition statement

This place covers:

I.e. filling with bulk materials

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Quilting (tools B68G 15/00); Elements therefor
Definition statement

This place covers:

E.g. placing quilting buttons

E.g. quilting tables

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Tools

B68G 15/00

Tables compressing locally for facilitating and localising the placing of quilting buttons

B68G 15/005

Other upholstery attaching means

A47C 31/02

Upholstery buttons

A47C 31/026

Affixing tags using paddle-shaped plastic pins

B65C 7/003

Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses

D05B 11/00

Finishing of edges
Definition statement

This place covers:

E.g. device

E.g. fixed tables presenting a device for the finishing of edge movable around the table

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Edges per se, armed or not

B68G 7/105

Movable tables, i.e. with at least one movable part

B68G 15/005

Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses

D05B 11/00

Machines for sewing the edges of mattresses

D05B 11/005

{Edge welts}
Definition statement

This place covers:

E.g. wedge making machines

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Decorative or ornamental welts

D04D 9/00

Welt sewing machines, e.g. for shoes

D05B 15/06

Wedges for tarpaulins or similar covers

E04H 15/642

Other elements specially adapted for fastening, fixing, or finishing, in upholstery work
Definition statement

This place covers:

Methods/processes for attaching or fastening upholstery in general, if not otherwise provided for:

  • e.g. covers to upholstery or their frame;
  • e.g. fixing handles on mattresses;
  • e.g. placing attaching means, e.g. hook-and-loop bands, during the moulding;
  • e.g. fixing median bands on mattresses
References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Upholstery attaching means

A47C 31/02

Handles per se

A47C 31/08

Arrangements of fasteners and clips specially adapted for attaching inner vehicle liners or mouldings

B60R 13/0206

Affixing tags using paddle-shaped plastic pins

B65C 7/003

Placing upholstery springs in pockets; Fitting springs in upholstery
Definition statement

This place covers:

Methods for placing upholstery springs in pockets for manufacturing pocket-spring mattresses.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Spring inlays for mattresses

A47C 27/06

Mounting of mattress innersprings on border frames

B21F 33/025

Connecting ends of helical springs for mattresses

B21F 33/04

Hand tools for positioning or withdrawing coil springs

B25B 27/302

Springs per se

F16F 1/00

Special rules of classification

Turning springs inside the pockets should be given Indexing Code B68G 2009/005

Finished upholstery not provided for in other classes {(making upholstery from plastics B29D 99/0092)}
Definition statement

This place covers:

Upholstery structures in general.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Platforms for supporting wrists

A47B 21/0371

Making upholstery from plastics

B29D 99/0092

Upholstered panels ({making upholstery from plastics B29D 99/0092}; specially adapted for sound-absorption E04B, G10K {, e.g. G10K 11/00})
Definition statement

This place covers:

Manufacturing panel-like upholstered elements e.g. for furniture.

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Making upholstery from plastics

B29D 99/0092

Specially adapted for sound-absorption

E04B, G10K, G10K 11/00

Auxiliary devices and tools specially for upholstery
Definition statement

This place covers:

Tools and devices related to manufacturing/recycling upholstery not otherwise provided for.

E.g. upholstery material removing machine

E.g. strap tensioning devices;

E.g. devices facilitating mattress-filling;

E.g. devices for turning over covers

References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Quilting needles

B68G 7/085

Devices for beating mattresses

B68G 15/005

Devices for handling mattresses

B68G 15/005

Portable tools for affixing tags using paddle-shaped plastic pins

B65C 7/005

{Worktables or workframes}
Definition statement

This place covers:

Workframe: manufacturing machine carrying out a plurality of work steps.

  • e.g. movable tables for handling mattresses or maintaining the mattress during the finishing of the edges;
  • e.g. supporting machines for beating mattresses;
  • e.g. frames for turning over or moving mattresses;
  • e.g. tables compressing locally for facilitating and localising the placing of quilting buttons
References
Limiting references

This place does not cover:

Needle tables

B68G 7/08

FIXED tables with guidance of the device for the finishing of edges

B68G 7/10

Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses

D05B 11/00

Sewing-machine elements for feeding, positioning, handling or treating the work

D05B 27/00- D05B 41/00