| Outline |
Indent Level
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| Color | Curly Brackets (indicating CPC extensions to IPC) | |
CPC | COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION | |||||||
![]() | APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables in general, e.g. using transformers, reactors or choke coils, combination of such systems with static converters G05F; { digital function or clock generators} for digital computers G06F 1/00, { G06F 1/025, G06F 1/04} ; transformers H01F; connection or control of one converter with regard to conjoint operation with a similar or other source of supply H02J; dynamo-electric converters H02K 47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P; pulse generators H03K; { static converters specially adapted for igniting or operating discharge lamps H05B 41/28} )NOTE -
WARNING -
|
![]() | Details of apparatus for conversion |
H02M 1/0061 | . | { using discharge tubes} |
![]() | H02M 1/02 | . | Circuits specially adapted for the generation of grid-control or igniter-control voltages for discharge tubes incorporated in static converters |
![]() | H02M 1/06 | . | Circuits specially adapted for rendering non-conductive gas discharge tubes or equivalent semiconductor devices, e.g. thyratrons, thyristors |
![]() | H02M 1/08 | . | Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters |
![]() | H02M 1/081 | . . | { wherein the phase of the control voltage is adjustable with reference to the AC source} |
H02M 1/083 | . . | { for the ignition at the zero crossing of the voltage or the current} |
![]() | H02M 1/084 | . . | using a control circuit common to several phases of a multi-phase system |
![]() | H02M 1/088 | . . | for the simultaneous control of series or parallel connected semiconductor devices |
H02M 1/092 | . . . | the control signals being transmitted optically |
H02M 1/096 | . . . | the power supply of the control circuit being connected in parallel to the main switching element (H02M 1/092 takes precedence) |
H02M 1/10 | . | Arrangements incorporating converting means for enabling loads to be operated at will from different kinds of power supplies, e.g. from ac or dc |
![]() | H02M 1/12 | . | Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output |
![]() | H02M 1/14 | . | Arrangements for reducing ripples from dc input or output |
H02M 1/143 | . . | { using compensating arrangements (for reducing noise from the supply in transmission systems H04B 15/005)} |
H02M 1/146 | . . | { using discharge tubes} |
H02M 1/15 | . . | using active elements |
H02M 1/16 | . | Means for providing current step on switching, e.g. with saturable reactor |
![]() | H02M 1/20 | . | Contact mechanisms of dynamic converters |
H02M 1/22 | . . | incorporating collectors and brushes |
H02M 1/24 | . . | incorporating rolling or tumbling contacts |
H02M 1/26 | . . | incorporating cam-operated contacts |
H02M 1/28 | . . | incorporating electromagnetically-operated vibrating contacts |
H02M 1/30 | . . | incorporating liquid contacts |
![]() | . | Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection (emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for converters with automatic disconnection H02H 7/10) |
H02M 1/36 | . |
H02M 1/38 | . | Means for preventing simultaneous conduction of switches WARNING -
|
H02M 1/40 | . | Means for preventing magnetic saturation |
![]() | H02M 1/42 | . |
![]() | H02M 1/4208 | . . | { Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input} |
H02M 1/4216 | . . . |
H02M 1/4225 | . . . | { using a non-isolated boost converter} |
H02M 1/4233 | . . . | { using a bridge converter consisting of active switches} |
H02M 1/4241 | . . . | { using a resonant converter} |
H02M 1/425 | . . . | { using a single converter stage both for correction of AC input power factor and generation of a high frequency AC output voltage} |
H02M 1/4258 | . . . | { using a single converter stage both for correction of AC input power factor and generation of a regulated and galanically isolated DC output voltage (H02M 1/4241 takes precedence)} |
H02M 1/4266 | . . . | { using passive elements} |
H02M 1/44 | . |
![]() | Conversion of dc power input into dc power output { (converters specially adapted for use in combination with a battery H02J 7/0065)} |
H02M 3/005 | . | { using Cuk converters} |
![]() | H02M 3/02 | . | without intermediate conversion into ac |
![]() | H02M 3/04 | . . | by static converters |
![]() | H02M 3/06 | . . . | using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider |
![]() | . . . . | using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode, { e.g. charge pumps (for substrate bias voltage generators G05F 3/205; for static stores G11C 5/145, G11C 16/06; charge pumping structures for internal polarisation H01L 27/0222)} |
H02M 3/08 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode |
![]() | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode (H02M 3/07 takes precedence) |
![]() | H02M 3/125 | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means |
![]() | H02M 3/145 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal |
H02M 3/15 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 3/155 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
![]() | H02M 3/156 | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators |
H02M 3/1563 | . . . . . . . |
H02M 3/157 | . . . . . . . | with digital control |
![]() | H02M 3/158 | . . . . . . . | including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load |
![]() | H02M 3/16 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 3/18 | . . . | using capacitors or batteries which are alternately charged and discharged, e.g. charged in parallel and discharged in series |
H02M 3/20 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | H02M 3/22 | . | with intermediate conversion into ac |
![]() | H02M 3/24 | . . | by static converters |
H02M 3/26 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode to produce the intermediate ac |
![]() | H02M 3/28 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac |
H02M 3/285 | . . . . | { Single converters with a plurality of output stages connected in parallel (parallel operation of a plurality of converters in dc distribution networks H02J 1/10)} |
![]() | H02M 3/305 | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means |
![]() | H02M 3/325 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal |
H02M 3/33 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 3/335 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
![]() | H02M 3/33507 | . . . . . . | { with automatic control of the output voltage or current (H02M 3/33561, H02M 3/33569 take precedence)} |
H02M 3/33515 | . . . . . . . | { with digital control} |
H02M 3/33523 | . . . . . . . | { with galvanic isolation between input and output} |
H02M 3/3353 | . . . . . . | { having at least two simultaneously operating switches on the input side, e.g. "double forward" or "double (switched) flyback" converter} |
![]() | H02M 3/33538 | . . . . . . |
H02M 3/33561 | . . . . . . | { having more than one ouput with independent control} |
![]() | H02M 3/33569 | . . . . . . |
![]() | H02M 3/33576 | . . . . . . . | { having at least one active switching element at the secondary side of an isolation transformer} |
![]() | . . . . . . | in push-pull configuration { (H02M 3/33576 takes precedence; with self-oscillating arrangements H02M 3/3382 and H02M 3/3385)} |
![]() | H02M 3/3372 | . . . . . . . | { of the parallel type} |
![]() | H02M 3/3376 | . . . . . . . | { with automatic control of output voltage or current} |
![]() | . . . . . . | in a self-oscillating arrangement (H02M 3/337 takes precedence) |
![]() | H02M 3/34 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 3/36 | . . . | using mechanical parts to select progressively or to vary continuously the input potential |
![]() | H02M 3/38 | . . . | using mechanical contact-making and -breaking parts to interrupt a single potential |
H02M 3/40 | . . . . | wherein the parts are rotating and collectors co-operate with brushes or rollers |
H02M 3/42 | . . . . | with electromagnetically-operated vibrating contacts, e.g. chopper (self-interrupters in general H01H 51/34) |
H02M 3/44 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases |
H02M 5/005 | . | { using discharge tubes} |
![]() | H02M 5/02 | . | without intermediate conversion into dc |
![]() | . . | by static converters (controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, e.g. by tap changing H02P 13/00) |
![]() | H02M 5/06 | . . . | using impedances |
![]() | H02M 5/10 | . . . | using transformers |
H02M 5/12 | . . . . | for conversion of voltage or current amplitude only |
H02M 5/14 | . . . . | for conversion between circuits of different phase number |
H02M 5/16 | . . . . | for conversion of frequency |
H02M 5/18 | . . . . | for conversion of waveform |
H02M 5/20 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode |
![]() | H02M 5/22 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
H02M 5/225 | . . . . | { comprising two stages of AC-AC conversion, e.g. having a high frequency intermediate link} |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means ( { H02M 5/225} , H02M 5/27 take precedence) |
H02M 5/253 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 5/257 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
![]() | H02M 5/27 | . . . . . | for conversion of frequency |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal ( { H02M 5/225} , H02M 5/297 take precedence) |
![]() | H02M 5/32 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 5/38 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | H02M 5/40 | . | with intermediate conversion into dc |
![]() | H02M 5/42 | . . | by static converters |
![]() | H02M 5/44 | . . . | using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate dc into ac |
![]() | H02M 5/443 | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means |
![]() | H02M 5/453 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal |
H02M 5/46 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 5/48 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output |
H02M 7/003 | . | { Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring, busbar connections} |
H02M 7/006 | . | { using discharge tubes} |
![]() | H02M 7/02 | . | Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal |
![]() | H02M 7/04 | . . | by static converters |
H02M 7/043 | . . . | { using transformers or inductors only} |
H02M 7/046 | . . . | { using discharge tubes} |
![]() | H02M 7/06 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode |
H02M 7/062 | . . . . | { Avoiding or suppressing excessive transient voltages or currents} |
H02M 7/064 | . . . . | { with several outputs} |
H02M 7/066 | . . . . | { particular circuits having a special characteristic} |
H02M 7/068 | . . . . | { mounted on a transformer} |
H02M 7/08 | . . . . | arranged for operation in parallel |
![]() | H02M 7/10 | . . . . | arranged for operation in series, e.g. for multiplication of voltage |
![]() | H02M 7/12 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
H02M 7/125 | . . . . | { Avoiding or suppressing excessive transient voltages or currents} |
![]() | H02M 7/145 | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means |
![]() | H02M 7/15 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 7/155 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
H02M 7/1552 | . . . . . . |
![]() | H02M 7/1555 | . . . . . . | { with control circuit} |
![]() | H02M 7/162 | . . . . . . | in a bridge configuration |
H02M 7/17 | . . . . . . | arranged for operation in parallel |
H02M 7/19 | . . . . . . | arranged for operation in series, e.g. for voltage multiplication |
![]() | H02M 7/21 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal |
H02M 7/213 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 7/217 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
H02M 7/2173 | . . . . . . | { in a biphase or polyphase circuit arrangement (H02M 7/2176 takes precedence; voltage multipliers H02M 7/25)} |
H02M 7/2176 | . . . . . . | { comprising a passive stage to generate a rectified sinusoidal voltage and a controlled switching element in series between such stage and the output} |
H02M 7/219 | . . . . . . | in a bridge configuration |
H02M 7/23 | . . . . . . |
H02M 7/25 | . . . . . . | arranged for operation in series, e.g. for multiplication of voltage |
H02M 7/26 | . . . | using open-spark devices, e.g. Marx rectifier |
H02M 7/28 | . . . | using electrolytic rectifiers |
![]() | H02M 7/30 | . . | by dynamic converters |
![]() | H02M 7/32 | . . . | using mechanical contact-making and -breaking parts |
H02M 7/34 | . . . . | wherein the parts are rotating and collectors co-operate with brushes or rollers |
H02M 7/36 | . . . . | with electromagnetically-operated vibrating contacts, e.g. chopper (self-interrupters in general H01H 51/34) |
H02M 7/38 | . . . | using one or more sparking electrodes rotating over counterelectrodes |
H02M 7/40 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | H02M 7/42 | . | Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal |
![]() | H02M 7/44 | . . | by static converters |
H02M 7/445 | . . . | { using discharge tubes} |
H02M 7/46 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode |
![]() | H02M 7/48 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
H02M 7/4807 | . . . . | { having a high frequency intermediate AC stage} |
H02M 7/4826 | . . . . | { operating from a resonant DC source, i.e. the DC input voltage varies periodically, e.g. resonant DC-link inverters} |
![]() | H02M 7/483 | . . . . | Converters with outputs that each can have more than two voltages levels |
H02M 7/487 | . . . . . | Neutral point clamped inverters |
H02M 7/49 | . . . . . | Combination of the output voltage waveforms of a plurality of converters |
H02M 7/493 | . . . . | the static converters being arranged for operation in parallel |
H02M 7/497 | . . . . | sinusoidal output voltages being obtained by combination of several voltages being out of phase |
H02M 7/501 | . . . . | sinusoidal output voltages being obtained by the combination of several pulse-voltages having different amplitude and width |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means { (H02M 7/4807, H02M 7/483, H02M 7/493 and H02M 7/4826 take precedence)} |
H02M 7/51 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 7/515 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
![]() | H02M 7/5152 | . . . . . . | { with separate extinguishing means} |
H02M 7/516 | . . . . . . | Self-oscillating arrangements |
H02M 7/517 | . . . . . . | with special starting equipment |
H02M 7/519 | . . . . . . | in a push-pull configuration (H02M 7/517 takes precedence) |
H02M 7/521 | . . . . . . | in a bridge configuration |
![]() | H02M 7/523 | . . . . . . | with LC-resonance circuit in the main circuit |
![]() | H02M 7/525 | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output waveform or frequency (H02M 7/517 to H02M 7/523 take precedence) |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal { (H02M 7/4807, H02M 7/493 and H02M 7/4826 take precedence)} |
H02M 7/533 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 7/537 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters |
H02M 7/5375 | . . . . . . | with special starting equipment |
![]() | H02M 7/538 | . . . . . . | in a push-pull configuration (H02M 7/5375 takes precedence; { with oscillating arrangements H02M 7/53832, H02M 7/53846} ) |
![]() | H02M 7/53803 | . . . . . . . | { with automatic control of output voltage or current} |
H02M 7/5381 | . . . . . . . | Parallel type |
![]() | . . . . . . | in a self-oscillating arrangement (H02M 7/538 takes precedence) |
![]() | H02M 7/53832 | . . . . . . . | { in a push-pull arrangement} |
H02M 7/53838 | . . . . . . . | using a single commutation path |
![]() | H02M 7/53846 | . . . . . . . | Control circuits { WARNING Group H02M 7/53846 and subgroups is not complete, see provisionally also H02M 7/5383 and subgroups} |
![]() | H02M 7/5387 | . . . . . . | in a bridge configuration |
![]() | H02M 7/53871 | . . . . . . . | { with automatic control of output voltage or current} |
H02M 7/53873 | . . . . . . . . | { with digital control} |
H02M 7/53875 | . . . . . . . . | { with analogue control of three-phase output} |
H02M 7/5388 | . . . . . . . | with asymmetrical configuration of switches { WARNING Group H02M 7/5388 is not complete, see provisionally also H02M 7/5387 and subgroups} |
![]() | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output wave form or frequency (H02M 7/5375 to H02M 7/5387 take precedence) |
![]() | H02M 7/54 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 7/56 | . . . | using mechanical parts to select progressively, or to vary continuously, the input potential |
![]() | H02M 7/58 | . . . | using mechanical contact-making and -breaking parts to interrupt a single potential |
H02M 7/60 | . . . . | wherein the parts are rotating and collectors co-operate with brushes or rollers |
H02M 7/62 | . . . . | with electromagnetically-operated vibrating contacts, e.g. chopper (self-interrupters in general H01H 51/34) |
H02M 7/64 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
![]() | H02M 7/66 | . | with possibility of reversal |
![]() | H02M 7/68 | . . | by static converters |
H02M 7/70 | . . . | using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode |
![]() | H02M 7/72 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means (H02M 7/77 takes precedence) |
H02M 7/753 | . . . . . | using discharge tubes only |
![]() | H02M 7/757 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
H02M 7/7575 | . . . . . . | { for high voltage direct transmission link} |
H02M 7/758 | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output waveform or frequency |
H02M 7/77 | . . . . . | arranged for operation in parallel |
![]() | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal (H02M 7/81 takes precedence) |
H02M 7/82 | . . . | using open-spark devices, e.g. Marx rectifier |
H02M 7/84 | . . . | using electrolytic rectifiers |
![]() | H02M 7/86 | . . | by dynamic converters |
H02M 7/88 | . . . | using mechanical parts to select progressively or to vary continuously the input potential |
![]() | H02M 7/90 | . . . | using mechanical contact-making and -breaking parts to interrupt a single potential |
H02M 7/92 | . . . . | wherein the parts are rotating and collectors co-operate with brushes or rollers |
H02M 7/94 | . . . . | wherein the parts are operated by rotating cams or cam-like devices |
H02M 7/95 | . . . . | with electromagnetically-operated vibrating contacts, e.g. chopper (self-interrupters in general H01H 51/34) |
H02M 7/96 | . . . . | with moving liquid contacts |
H02M 7/98 | . . | by combination of static with dynamic converters; by combination of dynamo-electric with other dynamic or static converters |
H02M 11/00 | Power conversion systems not covered by the preceding groups |
![]() | H02M 2001/00 | Details of apparatus for conversion |
![]() | H02M 2001/0003 | . | Details of control, feedback and regulation circuits |
H02M 2001/0006 | . . | Arrangements for supplying an adequate voltage to the control circuit of a converter |
H02M 2001/0009 | . . | Devices and circuits for detecting current in a converter |
H02M 2001/0012 | . . | Control circuits using digital or numerical techniques (in dc/dc converters H02M 3/157, H02M 3/33515; in dc-ac converters H02M 7/53873) |
![]() | H02M 2001/0016 | . . | Control circuits providing compensation of output voltage deviations using feedforward of disturbance parameter |
H02M 2001/0019 | . . . | the disturbance parameter being load current fluctuations |
H02M 2001/0022 | . . . | the disturbance parameter being input voltage fluctuations |
H02M 2001/0025 | . . | Arrangements for modifying reference value, feedback value or error value in the control loop of a converter |
H02M 2001/0029 | . . | Circuits or arrangements for limiting the slope ("slew rate") of switching signals |
![]() | H02M 2001/0032 | . . | Control circuits allowing low power mode operation, e.g. "standby" |
H02M 2001/0038 | . . | Circuits or arrangements for suppressing, e.g. by masking incorrect turn-on or turn-off signals, e.g. due to current spikes in current mode control |
H02M 2001/0041 | . . | Control circuits in which a clock signal is selectively enabled or disabled |
![]() | H02M 2001/0048 | . | Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses (using snubbers H02M 1/34) |
H02M 2001/0051 | . . | Diode reverse recovery losses |
![]() | H02M 2001/0054 | . . | Transistor switching losses (periodically suspending operation of switching converter in low power mode H02M 2001/0035) |
H02M 2001/0058 | . . . | by employing soft switching techniques,i.e. commutation of transistor when voltage applied to it is zero and/or when current flowing through it is zero (in resonant inverters H02M 2007/4815; in inverters operating from a resonant dc source H02M 7/4826; using an auxiliary actively switched resonant commutation circuit connected to an intermediate dc voltage or between two push-pull branches of an inverter bridge H02M 2007/4811) |
H02M 2001/0064 | . | Magnetic structures combining different functions, e.g. storage, filtering, transformation |
![]() | H02M 2001/0067 | . | Converter structures employing plural converter units, other than for parallel operation of the units on a single load |
H02M 2001/007 | . . | Plural converter units in cascade (push-pull dc/dc converters with preregulator H02M 3/3374; dc-ac converters following a dc-dc stage which includes a high frequency transformer H02M 7/4807, dc-ac converters following a dc-dc conversion stage which generates a periodically varying voltage H02M 7/4826) |
H02M 2001/0074 | . . | Plural converter units whose inputs are connected in series |
H02M 2001/0077 | . . | Plural converter units whose outputs are connected in series |
H02M 2001/008 | . . | Plural converter units for generating at least two independent, non-parallel outputs, e.g: systems with plural point of load switching regulators |
![]() | H02M 2001/0083 | . | Converters characterized by their input or output configuration |
H02M 2001/0087 | . . | adapted for receiving as input a current source |
H02M 2001/009 | . . | having more than one output with independent control (for dc-dc converter with intermediate ac H02M 3/33561) |
H02M 2001/0093 | . . | wherein the output is created by adding a regulated voltage to or subtracting it from an unregulated input |
H02M 2001/0096 | . | Means for increasing hold-up time, i.e. the duration of time that a converter's output will remain within regulated limits following a loss of input power |
![]() | H02M 2001/12 | . | Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output |
![]() | H02M 2001/32 | . | Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection (emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for converters with automatic disconnection H02H 7/10) |
H02M 2001/322 | . . | Means for rapidly discharging a capacitor of the converter, in order to protect electrical components or prevent electrical shock |
H02M 2001/325 | . . | with means for allowing continuous operation despite a fault, i.e. fault tolerant converters |
H02M 2001/327 | . . | against abnormal temperatures |
![]() | H02M 2001/34 | . . | Snubber circuits |
![]() | H02M 2001/38 | . | Means for preventing simultaneous conduction of switches WARNING -
|
![]() | H02M 2001/42 | . |
![]() | H02M 2003/00 | Conversion of dc power input into dc power output { (converters specially adapted for use in combination with a battery H02J 7/0065)} |
![]() | H02M 2003/02 | . | without intermediate conversion into ac |
![]() | H02M 2003/04 | . . | by static converters |
![]() | H02M 2003/06 | . . . | using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider |
![]() | H02M 2003/07 | . . . . | using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode, { e.g. charge pumps (for substrate bias voltage generators G05F 3/205; for static stores G11C 5/145, G11C 16/06; charge pumping structures for internal polarisation H01L 27/0222)} |
H02M 2003/071 | . . . . . | adapted to generate a negative voltage output from a positive voltage source |
H02M 2003/072 | . . . . . | adapted to generate an output voltage whose value is lower than the input voltage |
![]() | H02M 2003/073 | . . . . . | { Charge pumps of the SCHENKEL type} |
H02M 2003/075 | . . . . . . | including a plurality of stages and two sets of clock signals, one set for the odd and one set for the even numbered stages |
H02M 2003/076 | . . . . . . | the clock signals being boosted to a value which is higher than input voltage value |
H02M 2003/077 | . . . . . . | with parallel connected charge pump stages |
H02M 2003/078 | . . . . . . | with means for reducing the back bias effect, i.e. the effect which causes the threshold voltage of transistors to increase as more stages are added to the converter |
![]() | H02M 2003/10 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode (H02M 3/07 takes precedence) |
![]() | H02M 2003/145 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal |
![]() | H02M 2003/155 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
H02M 2003/1552 | . . . . . . | Boost converters exploiting the leakage inductance of a transformer or of an alternator as boost inductor |
H02M 2003/1555 | . . . . . . | for the generation of a regulated current to a load whose impedance is substantially inductive |
H02M 2003/1557 | . . . . . . | Single ended primary inductor converters [SEPIC] |
![]() | H02M 2003/156 | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators |
![]() | H02M 2005/00 | Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases |
![]() | H02M 2005/02 | . | without intermediate conversion into dc |
![]() | H02M 2005/04 | . . | by static converters (controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, e.g. by tap changing H02P 13/00) |
![]() | H02M 2005/22 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
![]() | H02M 2005/275 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal ( { H02M 5/225} , H02M 5/297 take precedence) |
![]() | H02M 2005/293 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only |
![]() | H02M 2005/2932 | . . . . . . | with automatic control of output voltage, current or power |
H02M 2005/2935 | . . . . . . . | using reverse phase control, i.e. turn-on of switch in series with load at zero crossing of input voltage, turn-off before next zero crossing |
H02M 2005/2937 | . . . . . . . | using whole cycle control, i.e. switching an integer number of whole (half) cycles of the ac input voltage |
![]() | H02M 2007/00 | Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output |
![]() | H02M 2007/02 | . | Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal |
![]() | H02M 2007/04 | . . | by static converters |
![]() | H02M 2007/42 | . | Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal |
![]() | H02M 2007/44 | . . | by static converters |
![]() | H02M 2007/48 | . . . | using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode |
H02M 2007/4803 | . . . . | with means for reducing dc component from AC output voltage |
H02M 2007/4811 | . . . . | having an auxiliary actively switched resonant commutation circuit connected to an intermediate dc voltage or between two push-pull branches |
![]() | H02M 2007/4815 | . . . . | Resonant converters (H02M 2007/4811 and H02M 7/4826 take precedence) |
H02M 2007/4818 | . . . . . | with means for adaptation of resonance frequency, e.g. by modification of capacitance or inductance of resonance circuit |
H02M 2007/4822 | . . . . | arranged for operation in parallel |
![]() | H02M 2007/483 | . . . . | Converters with outputs that each can have more than two voltages levels |
![]() | H02M 2007/53 | . . . . | using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal { (H02M 7/4807, H02M 7/493 and H02M 7/4826 take precedence)} |
![]() | H02M 2007/537 | . . . . . | using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters |
![]() | H02M 2007/5387 | . . . . . . | in a bridge configuration |
![]() | H02M 2007/53871 | . . . . . . . | { with automatic control of output voltage or current} |
![]() | H02M 2007/53875 | . . . . . . . . | { with analogue control of three-phase output} |
H02M 2007/53876 | . . . . . . . . . | based on synthetising a desired voltage vector via the selection of appropriate fundamental voltage vectors, and corresponding dwelling times |
H02M 2007/53878 | . . . . . . . . | by time shifting switching signals of one diagonal pair of the bridge with respect to the other diagonal pair |