MESSAGE FROM THE COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
AND FORMER ACTING DIRECTOR
The
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has successfully met
unprecedented challenges in recent years, including soaring workloads
and increasingly complex technology. New legislative mandates continue
to be implemented effectively. I am pleased to report that, for FY 2001,
most of the agency’s performance is on target and our financial
condition is healthy.
Today’s knowledge-based economy
is the product of revolutionary advances in computing, telecommunications,
and biotechnology. Sophisticated information and communication systems
have eliminated geography as an impediment to commerce. Protecting the
intellectual property (IP) that is driving today’s global economy
has never been more important. It is essential that the USPTO strive
to reinforce its position as the leading IP organization in the world
by providing the highest quality patents and trademark registrations
in a timely manner, as well as expanding access to patent and trademark
information. To do this, the USPTO has refocused its attention on achieving
two core business goals: 1) to enhance the quality of USPTO products
and services, and 2) to minimize patent and trademark processing times.
The theme of the USPTO’s FY 2001
Performance and Accountability Report is "e-Government – Technology
Advancing Technology." During FY 2001, the USPTO became the first
IP office in the world to offer electronic filing for patents and trademarks
over the Internet, much more needs to be accomplished to move the USPTO
from a paper to an electronic environment. By aggressively moving toward
complete electronic processing, greater levels of quality and customer
service will be achieved. Electronic processing of patent and trademark
applications will improve efficiency and effectiveness, while providing
substantial savings in space, equipment, and file maintenance costs.
Today, the patent Electronic Filing
System (EFS) offers convenient Internet filing 24 hours a day, seven
days a week. The USPTO maintains an electronic business center on its
Web site in support of on-line filing and access to patent information.
The business center provides customers with the tools needed to write
and file applications. EFS software assembles all application components,
calculates fees, validates application content, and compresses, encrypts
and transmits the filing to the USPTO. The state-of-the-art software
used in the EFS ensures patent filings are securely transmitted to the
USPTO using the latest public key infrastructure technology. EFS software
also feeds application information to other USPTO production and financial
systems, thus improving overall data quality. We are working toward
implementing Tools for Electronic Application Management (TEAM), our
new electronic file wrapper system. TEAM will bring to fruition an e-Government
environment where our customers can do all their USPTO business electronically.
In FY 2001 the USPTO received its 100,000th
electronic trademark application via the multi-award winning Trademark
Electronic Application System (TEAS). The trademark electronic business
center on the USPTO Web site contains everything customers need to complete
the entire registration process. They can search the database for conflicting
marks using the Trademark Electronic Search System (TESS), apply for
or renew a trademark registration using TEAS, and access trademark application
and registration status, ownership, and prosecution history using the
Trademark Application Registration Retrieval (TARR) system. Electronic
applications are routed directly to an e-Government focused law office
for all initial processing, examination, intent-to-use processing, and
publication processing. Customers can review the weekly Official Gazette
(TMOG) for marks published for opposition, including newly issued and
reviewed certificates of registration, at the USPTO Web site. In the
future we intend to use e-mail for all correspondence with applicants
and registrants.
In addition to our advances in e-Government,
the USPTO has successfully implemented the provisions of the American
Inventors Protection Act of 1999 (AIPA). In March of 2001, the USPTO,
for the first time in its 210-year history, began publishing patent
applications in accordance with the provisions of the AIPA. Published
applications are available in text searchable electronic form on our
Web site, free of charge to the public. Other provisions of the AIPA,
including patent term adjustment and inter partes reexamination, also
have been implemented successfully.
Internationally,
the USPTO has played a leadership role in strengthening IP rights worldwide
and helping American inventors secure IP rights abroad. Working with
the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), the United States
has led efforts in the areas of substantive patent law harmonization,
Patent Cooperation Treaty reform, geographical indications, domain names,
and intellectual property enforcement.
The
USPTO goals of quality, timeliness, and the movement into a fully electronic
environment obviously can be accomplished only through the efforts of
our employees. In FY 2001 the USPTO has taken innovative steps to recruit
and retain a highly skilled workforce, provide workplace flexibilities,
such as our work-at-home program for hundreds of our employees, and
provide performance incentives linked to our goals. The terrible events
of September 11th have created unexpected challenges for our employees
with disruption of both their personal and professional lives. However,
our employees have, and will continue to, overcome these challenges
and move the USPTO into the future.
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It's
easy. Kathryn Park, Chief Trademark Counsel for GE, files an on-line
application as Craig Morris, TEAS Project Manager watches.
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Nicholas P. Godici
Acting Under Secretary
of Commerce for Intellectual Property and
Acting Director United States Patent and Trademark Office