| Subclass |
| Title |
|---|
|
ClassTitle
|
| ===>
DISTILLATION: APPARATUS
|
| | | |
| 81 | ![[Patents]](../gifs/ps.gif) | APPARATUS |
| 82 | | . Systems |
| 83 | | . . Portably mounted |
| 84 | | . . Separatory and thermolytic |
| 85 | | . . Thermolytic and autothermic |
| 86 | | . . . Retort and kiln |
| 87 | | . . . . Retort heated by combustion |
| 88 | | . . . Kiln and directly heated chamber |
| 89 | | . . . . Interchangeable |
| 90 | | . . . . Chamber externally heated |
| 91 | | . . Autothermic |
| 92 | | . . . Open kiln |
| 93 | | . . . Closed kiln |
| 94 | | . . . . With steam generator |
| 95 | | . . . . With residue quencher or cooler |
| 96 | | . . Thermolytic |
| 97 | | . . . Stalls |
| 98 | | . . . . Tunnels |
| 99 | | . . . Directly heated chamber |
| 100 | | . . . . Rotary chamber |
| 101 | | . . . Dome ovens |
| 102 | | . . . Hearths |
| 103 | | . . . . Distilland transferring |
| 104 | | . . . . . Vertical series |
| 105 | | . . . Retort |
| 106 | | . . . . With steam generation |
| 107 | | . . . . With digester |
| 108 | | . . . . With direct heating |
| 109 | | . . . . With cyclic volatile circulation |
| 110 | | . . . . With distilland pressure |
| 111 | | . . . . With recuperators and regenerators |
| 112 | | . . . . With distillate fixing chamber |
| 113 | | . . . . Plural |
| 114 | | . . . . . Common heating furnace |
| 115 | | . . . . . Annularly arranged |
| 116 | | . . . . . Vertical and horizontal or inclined |
| 117 | | . . . . Conveying |
| 118 | | . . . . . Screw |
| 119 | | . . . . . Reciprocating |
| 120 | | . . . . Vertical |
| 121 | | . . . . . With fluid injection |
| 122 | | . . . . . With recuperator |
| 123 | | . . . . . With regenerator |
| 124 | | . . . . . With heating chamber |
| 125 | | . . . . . . Alternate reverse flow flues |
| 126 | | . . . . . . Vertical flues |
| 127 | | . . . . . . Circumvallate flues |
| 128 | | . . . . Inclined |
| 129 | | . . . . . With fluid injection |
| 130 | | . . . . . With regenerator or recuperator |
| 131 | | . . . . . Rotary |
| 132 | | . . . . . Gas bench |
| 133 | | . . . . Horizontal |
| 134 | | . . . . . With fluid injection to retort |
| 135 | | . . . . . Plural gas and/or air admission |
| 136 | | . . . . . Rotary |
| 137 | | . . . . . With heating chamber |
| 138 | | . . . . . With flues |
| 139 | | . . . . . . Vertical |
| 140 | | . . . . . . . With recuperators |
| 141 | | . . . . . . . With reversible regenerators |
| 142 | | . . . . . . . . Alternatively poor and/or rich gas fuel |
| 143 | | . . . . . . . . Regenerators reversing along the system |
| 144 | | . . . . . . . . Regenerators reversing across the system |
| 145 | | . . . . . . Horizontal |
| 146 | | . . . . . . . With regenerators |
| 147 | | . . . . . Gas bench |
| 148 | | . . . . . . With recuperator |
| 149 | | . . . . . . With fluid injection |
| 150 | | . . . . Preheating |
| 151 | | . . . . Combustion control devices |
| 152 | | . . Separatory |
| 153 | | . . . Still and column |
| 154 | | . . . . Plural columns |
| 155 | | . . . . Plural stills |
| 156 | | . . . . . Parallel |
| 158 | | . . . Column |
| 159 | | . . . . With preheater |
| 160 | | . . . . Automatic temperature and/or pressure control |
| 161 | | . . . . Partial reflux condenser |
| 162 | | . . . . Vapor-element by-pass |
| 163 | | . . . Still |
| 164 | | . . . . Recovery from containers |
| 165 | | . . . . Still and stove |
| 166 | | . . . . Still and stand boiler |
| 167 | | . . . . Still and feed-water heater |
| 168 | | . . . . Still and extractor |
| 169 | | . . . . . Continuous extraction |
| 170 | | . . . . Still extractor |
| 172 | | . . . . Plural |
| 173 | | . . . . . Series |
| 174 | | . . . . . . Multiple effect |
| 175 | | . . . . With agitator |
| 176 | | . . . . With distilland treating devices |
| 177 | | . . . . . Preheater |
| 178 | | . . . . . . Straining |
| 179 | | . . . . . . Dephlegmating |
| 180 | | . . . . . . Condensing |
| 181 | | . . . . . Level control |
| 182 | | . . . . With vapor-treating devices |
| 183 | | . . . . . Still and absorber |
| 184 | | . . . . . . Still absorber |
| 185.1 | | . . . . . Condenser |
| 185.2 | | . . . . . . Direct contact |
| 185.3 | | . . . . . . Air condensers |
| 185.4 | | . . . . . . Circulating coolant in cap or top closure |
| 185.5 | | . . . . . . Helical coil for vapor stream |
| 185.6 | | . . . . . . Helical coil for coolant |
| 186 | | . . . . . . Plural |
| 187 | | . . . . . . Concentric with still |
| 188 | | . . . . . . Still supporting |
| 189 | | . . . . . . Still supported |
| 190 | | . . . . . . . Cap (or closure) |
| 191 | | . . . . . . . . Jacketed |
| 192 | | . . . . . . . . . 0Still feeding |
| 193 | | . . . . . . . . . . 0Distilland-level control |
| 194 | | . . . . . . . Still feeding |
| 195 | | . . . . . . Still feeding |
| 196 | | . . . . . . . Distilland-level control |
| 197 | | . . . . . With separator |
| 198 | | . . . . . Dephlegmator |
| 199 | | . . . . . Doubler |
| 200 | | . . . . . Filter |
| 201 | | . . . . . Aerator |
| 202 | | . . . . With condensate-treating devices |
| 203 | | . . . . . Aeration |
| 204 | | . . . . . Decanter |
| 205 | | . . . . Vacuum |
| 206 | | . . . . Automatic heat control |
| | | . Types |
| | | . . Separatory and thermolytic |
| 207 | | . . . Stump stills |
| 208 | | . . . Directly heated chamber |
| 209 | | . . . Still retort |
| | | . . Autothermic |
| 210 | | . . . Heap |
| 211 | | . . . Kiln |
| 212 | | . . . . Arched |
| 213 | | . . . . Partable and/or knockdown |
| 214 | | . . . . Bottom discharge |
| 215 | | . . . Directly heated chamber |
| 216 | | . . . . Rotary |
| 217 | | . . . Retort |
| 218 | | . . . . Rotary and/or tilting |
| 219 | | . . . . Molten bath |
| 220 | | . . . . Flued |
| 221 | | . . . . Vertical |
| 222 | | . . . . Structural features |
| 223 | | . . . . . Wall |
| 224 | | . . . . . Shields |
| 225 | | . . . . . Cores |
| 226 | | . . . . Residue treatment |
| 227 | | . . . Quencher |
| 228 | | . . . . Gas or vapor circulating |
| 229 | | . . . . Submersible chamber |
| 230 | | . . . . Conveyer type |
| | | . . Separatory |
| 232 | | . . . Still |
| 233 | | . . . . Directly and indirectly heated |
| 234 | | . . . . Directly heated |
| 235 | | . . . . Indirectly heated |
| 236 | | . . . . Spray forming and filming |
| 237 | | . . . . Tubular |
| 238 | | . . . . Rotary and/or tiltable |
| 239 | | . Elements |
| 241 | | . . Cleaning and decarbonizing |
| 242 | | . . Closures |
| 243 | | . . . Fluid cooled |
| | | . . . Dome ovens |
| 244 | | . . . . Tunnel heads and lids |
| 245 | | . . . . Removable |
| 246 | | . . . . Hinged |
| 247 | | . . . Horizontal retort |
| 248 | | . . . . Coke-oven type |
| 249 | | . . . . Rotary retort |
| 250 | | . . . Top |
| 251 | | . . . . Charging |
| 252 | | . . . Bottom |
| 253 | | . . . . Cooling or quenching |
| 254 | | . . Offtakes |
| 255 | | . . . Dip pipes and mains |
| 256 | | . . . . Valved |
| 257 | | . . . Plural |
| 258 | | . . . Valved |
| 259 | | . . . Jacketed |
| 260 | | . . . Cooled |
| 261 | | . . . Residue offtakes |
| 262 | | . . Feeding and discharging |
| 263 | | . . . Smoke escapes |
| 264 | | . . Foam control |
| 265 | | . . Agitating |
| 266 | | . . Distilland supports and containers |
| 267.1 | | . . Materials of construction |
| 267.2 | | . . . Corrugated walls |
| 268 | | . . Expansion provisions |
| 269 | | . . Air and gas seals |
| 270 | | . Accessories and details |
| | | ****************************** |
| | | DIGEST |
| | | ****************************** |
| DIG 1 | | Scale problems digest |
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