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U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
Electronic Information Products Division
Patent Technology Monitoring Team (PTMT)
This report was prepared by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), Electronic Information Products Division, Patent Technology Monitoring Team (PTMT), and contains counts of U.S. patent applications by country of origin. These data were originally compiled by USPTO for reporting annually to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO); WIPO presents them along with data from other intellectual property offices in the annual WIPO publication, Industrial Property Statistics. Please note, however, that counts presented in this report may differ from those reported in the WIPO report because, in some years, the WIPO report omits counts of selected USPTO applications (e.g., Patent Cooperation Treaty-based applications received by USPTO).
The country of origin of an application is based on the residence of the first-named inventor. Only utility patent applications are included in the figures for 1975 to the present. Both utility and reissue patent applications are included in the figures for 1965 through 1974. A separate count of reissue applications by country of origin is not available for those years, but is estimated to be very small, compared to the number of utility applications. From 1965 to 1974, 99.67 percent of the summed utility and reissue patent applications were utility applications, based on fiscal year data (see attached table addendum).
Country names that appear in this table do not imply any expression of opinion by USPTO about the preferred name or the legal status of any country or territory, or of its authorities. Changes in the geographic boundaries or the legal status of some countries may result in multiple names for the same geographic area. For example, applications from Egypt may also be reported as United Arab Republic, and applications from Rhodesia, South may also be reported as Zimbabwe.
For more information about patent data that are available from the USPTO, please contact the Patent Technology Monitoring Team at 571-272-5600 (telephone), 571-273-0110 (fax), or write to:
USPTO
Electronic Information Products Division
Patent Technology Monitoring Team
MDW 4C18; P.O. Box 1450
Alexandria, VA 22313
| Country of Origin (2) |
Most recent year, 2007 |
1965 (3) | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Albania | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Algeria | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Andorra | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anguilla | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentina | 150 | 53 | 40 | 35 | 45 | 41 | 52 | 49 | 54 | 44 | 50 | 44 | 52 | 51 | 61 | 62 | 56 | 55 | 35 | 35 | 40 | 39 | 56 | 42 | 32 | 32 | 56 | 59 | 59 | 56 | 75 | 65 | 78 | 77 | 119 | 96 | 137 | 137 | 95 | 125 | 103 | 94 | 117 | 150 | |
| Armenia | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aruba | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Australia | 3,412 | 224 | 220 | 263 | 313 | 308 | 293 | 324 | 389 | 442 | 442 | 415 | 470 | 424 | 528 | 579 | 517 | 597 | 630 | 603 | 696 | 739 | 809 | 842 | 750 | 800 | 811 | 783 | 863 | 781 | 921 | 1,007 | 1,057 | 1,006 | 1,420 | 1,462 | 1,800 | 1,995 | 2,160 | 2,310 | 3,000 | 2,919 | 2,928 | 3,412 | |
| Austria | 1,438 | 229 | 232 | 273 | 286 | 337 | 333 | 369 | 359 | 398 | 413 | 370 | 401 | 402 | 432 | 447 | 410 | 449 | 418 | 421 | 447 | 498 | 557 | 504 | 485 | 511 | 560 | 516 | 566 | 526 | 599 | 619 | 543 | 552 | 710 | 823 | 881 | 961 | 1,115 | 933 | 1,022 | 1,044 | 1,214 | 1,438 | |
| Azerbaijan | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bahamas | 9 | 15 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 17 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 15 | 9 | 14 | 20 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 20 | 23 | 21 | 15 | 13 | 9 | |||||||||
| Bahrain | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bangladesh | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Barbados | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belarus | 14 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium | 1,766 | 286 | 303 | 319 | 384 | 377 | 330 | 387 | 404 | 445 | 408 | 445 | 398 | 387 | 408 | 373 | 388 | 391 | 356 | 390 | 428 | 450 | 523 | 518 | 545 | 572 | 592 | 614 | 692 | 685 | 862 | 1,001 | 930 | 894 | 1,059 | 1,204 | 1,245 | 1,286 | 1,293 | 1,395 | 1,309 | 1,460 | 1,546 | 1,766 | |
| Belize | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benin | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bermuda | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 4 | |||||
| Bolivia | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brazil | 375 | 33 | 35 | 30 | 29 | 22 | 30 | 51 | 46 | 43 | 44 | 64 | 51 | 51 | 72 | 72 | 53 | 66 | 70 | 57 | 62 | 78 | 68 | 62 | 71 | 111 | 88 | 124 | 112 | 105 | 156 | 115 | 145 | 134 | 165 | 186 | 220 | 219 | 243 | 259 | 287 | 295 | 341 | 375 | |
| British West Indies | 2 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 16 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| British Virgin Islands | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brunei | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bulgaria | 55 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 27 | 16 | 20 | 28 | 35 | 37 | 51 | 70 | 40 | 48 | 36 | 40 | 30 | 37 | 39 | 22 | 40 | 41 | 32 | 42 | 30 | 31 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 18 | 13 | 8 | 10 | 105 | 58 | 47 | 55 | |
| Burkina Faso | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Burma | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cameroon | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Canada | 10,421 | 1,695 | 1,323 | 1,456 | 1,558 | 1,707 | 1,843 | 2,025 | 1,966 | 2,095 | 2,191 | 2,127 | 2,237 | 2,192 | 2,050 | 2,061 | 1,969 | 2,202 | 2,138 | 1,995 | 2,273 | 2,270 | 2,438 | 2,791 | 3,046 | 3,425 | 3,511 | 3,641 | 3,761 | 3,910 | 4,255 | 4,745 | 4,443 | 4,694 | 5,689 | 6,149 | 6,809 | 7,221 | 7,375 | 7,750 | 8,202 | 8,638 | 9,652 | 10,421 | |
| Cayman Islands | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ceylon | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Central America | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chad | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chile | 68 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 16 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 23 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 24 | 23 | 38 | 33 | 51 | 55 | 76 | 68 | |
| China, Hong Kong SAR | 1,053 | 9 | 15 | 7 | 24 | 23 | 25 | 13 | 25 | 33 | 38 | 33 | 56 | 45 | 39 | 56 | 38 | 55 | 44 | 46 | 56 | 66 | 82 | 86 | 108 | 86 | 132 | 150 | 155 | 219 | 163 | 222 | 207 | 274 | 403 | 473 | 626 | 681 | 729 | 815 | 816 | 889 | 1,053 | ||
| China, Macau SAR | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| China, People's Republic of | 3,903 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 112 | 83 | 122 | 112 | 111 | 126 | 129 | 135 | 100 | 144 | 142 | 117 | 181 | 257 | 469 | 626 | 888 | 1,034 | 1,655 | 2,127 | 3,768 | 3,903 | ||||||||||||
| China, Republic of | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cocos Islands | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Colombia | 23 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 14 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 13 | 3 | 18 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 12 | 20 | 21 | 29 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 11 | 21 | 23 | ||
| Comoros | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Congo | 55 | 11 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Congo (Brazzaville) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cook Islands | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Costa Rica | 20 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 8 | 16 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 32 | 17 | 20 | ||||||
| Croatia | 40 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 12 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 24 | 38 | 32 | 34 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cuba | 15 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | ||||||||
| Cyprus | 6 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||
| Czech Republic | 133 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 30 | 34 | 30 | 52 | 77 | 58 | 61 | 69 | 81 | 115 | 133 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Czechoslovakia | 186 | 180 | 160 | 174 | 218 | 134 | 166 | 169 | 167 | 173 | 142 | 136 | 92 | 88 | 80 | 90 | 82 | 77 | 74 | 84 | 68 | 63 | 50 | 72 | 71 | 39 | 32 | 41 | 26 | 13 | 22 | 13 | 10 | 19 | 16 | ||||||||||
| Denmark | 1,284 | 165 | 172 | 168 | 195 | 221 | 211 | 275 | 241 | 251 | 250 | 242 | 219 | 250 | 287 | 223 | 217 | 243 | 277 | 280 | 278 | 282 | 302 | 316 | 337 | 284 | 370 | 358 | 378 | 376 | 445 | 618 | 496 | 634 | 748 | 863 | 859 | 1,113 | 1,065 | 1,002 | 923 | 997 | 1,165 | 1,284 | |
| Dominica | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dominican Republic | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 | ||||||||||||
| Ecuador | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | |||||||||
| Egypt | 30 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 30 | |||||||||
| El Salvador (4) | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Estonia | 26 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 17 | 13 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ethiopia | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| European Patent Office (5) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Falkland Islands | < |