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CLASS 160, | FLEXIBLE OR PORTABLE CLOSURE, PARTITION, OR PANEL |
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SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION
A. This is the generic class for:
(1) Devices in the form of one or more flexible panel units (see paragraph B of this section);
(2) Devices in the form of panel units made up for plural strips, slats, or panels interconnected for relative motion (see paragraph C of this section);
(3) Devices in the form of panel units or partitions, including those completely rigid and/or portable, having means combined therewith for facilitating the passage of insects therethrough in one direction and preventing or making their passage difficult in the reverse direction (see subclass 12 and the notes thereunder);
(4) Devices in the form of portable partitioning panel units (see subclass 351 and the notes thereunder);
(5) Combinations of (1) through (5) with each other, with rigid panel units, including rigid closures, or with other structure not elsewhere provided for (see subclass 127 and the notes thereunder).
B. Flexible panel units are considered to be all those in which a flexible fabric or other flexible sheet material forms the panel portion, even though it may have a rigid frame, rigid enforcements, rigid support means for one or more edges thereof, or combinations of these features.
C. Panel units made up of plural strips, slats or panels interconnected for relative motion include all units in which means are provided for directly connecting adjacent elements together to provide for relative motion therebetween. The individual strip, slat or panel elements may be rigid. The relative motion provided may be, for example, one or more relative swinging or pivotal motions, relative sliding motions, or combinations of such motions.
Panel units made up of plural rigid strips, slats or panels are not considered to be interconnected for relative motion and are, therefore, excluded (1) where a single strip, slat or panel is movably connected to a second strip, slat or panel which is immovably mounted or supported or (2) where the only connection therebetween is a common operator and/or a common support.
Such common support may be a single frame having either or both (1) rigid strips, slats or panels immovably mounted thereon, (2) rigid strips, slats or panels movably mounted thereon and connected only through the frame and/or by common operating means.
D. These devices are termed, for example, closure, partition, weather protective, ventilation, ornamentation and like devices, more specifically called awnings, curtains, shades, blinds, gates, doors, windows, shutters, screens, roll tops for desks, picture screens, fire place screens, photographic backgrounds, vehicle storm fronts, shields, visors, robes or aprons, etc.
E. Since this is the generic class, it takes the subject matter specified in paragraphs A to C only when of a character not provided for in some other main class, for which see the notes below.
F. The devices classified in this class and detailed in paragraphs A - C, supra, have been generically termed flexible and portable panels. Those closures and panels not of the flexible panel type, have been generically called rigid closures and rigid panels. See References to Other CLasses, below.
SECTION II - LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES AND WITHIN THIS CLASS
The following notes are those considered necessary to stand out in connection with the main class definition. Many of them are repeated in connection with subclass definitions, and other notes to other main classes occur only under the particular subclasses to which they are pertinent.
| (1) Note. Combinations. In general, art devices of which a flexible or portable panel is but a part are classified with the appropriate art and cross-referenced in this class when the disclosure of structure of the panel, its mounting and/or operating means warrants the same. However, combinations of flexible or portable panels as above defined, with other closures or panels (herein called rigid closures or rigid panels) are in this class, subclasses 19+ and subclasses 87+. |
| (2) Note. Enclosures. This class does not have flexible or portable panels related to each other or to other structure to form enclosures. For such devices, see the class appropriate to the type of enclosure claimed, as the various receptacle, cabinet, building structure, tent, vehicle, etc., classes; and also Class 128, Surgery, subclass 205.26. Enclosures should be distinguished from this Class 160 subclasses 19+ and other nonplanar flexible and portable panel arrangements such as are in subclasses 45+ (including subclass 53 and subclasses 56+), 86, 88, 131+, 183, 262, and 352. |
| (3) Note. Support Subcombinations. For classification of support subcombinations for flexible and portable panels of the hanging and drape type, see References to Other Classes. |
| (4) Note. Other Subcombinations Elsewhere Classified. In general, elemental parts of flexible and portable panels, which are useful in other relations and which have attained a separate status in the art as separate subjects matter for invention are provided for in other main classes. When proper provision could not be found, such parts or subcombinations were left in this class (160). General notes to: Stock Material (e.g., web, sheet, strand) will be found in Class 428. Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles. |
(5)
Note. Joints, in general, will be found in Class 403, Joints
and Connections. However, fabric fastening means and joints of flexible
and portable panels are classified in this class (160), subclasses
382+ and related art is set forth in the notes to such subclasses.
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| (6) Note. Making of closures, partitions and panels, flexible and portable. Single step methods and single operation apparatus for making devices here classified, and subcombinations thereof, will be found in the various manufacturing classes. Plural step methods and plural operation apparatus, not otherwise classified, are found in Class 29, Metal Working, particularly subclass 24.5 for the assembly or combined making and assembly of venetian blinds, and the Notes in that class (29) refer to other appropriate loci. |
| (7) Note. For devices designed for covering a supporting surface to receive wear which could otherwise meet the definitions of this class, see References to Other Classes. |
| (8) Note. Pistons and followers of the flexible panel type have been excluded from this class and may be found in the pertinent subclasses of Classes 217, Wooden Receptacles; 220, Receptacles; 222, Dispensing and 92, Expansible Chamber Devices. |
| (9) Note. Where any device or combination of devices classifiable in this class has an associated roll or roller, the roll or roller operating means will be either classified or cross-referenced in subclasses 238+. |
| (10) Note. For designs for flexible and portable closures, partitions, and panels, such as curtains, shades, screens, gates, etc., and for designs of parts usable therewith, see References to Other Classes. LINE WITH CLASS 211, CLASS 160, AND CLASS 16 Class 211, Supports: Racks, particularly subclasses 87.01+ for the structure of both single and plural rods or other elongated elements claimed in combination with mounting means (including those of the bracket type) constructed to movably support the elongated element and having operating means, and also takes nonmovably mounted single or plural rods where features or rod structure in addition to the connection between the rod and bracket are claimed (not pertaining to the means for fastening the hanging or drape fabric). Features in addition to the above, claiming the fabric either broadly or specifically, means to fasten the fabric to the elongated element, means to operate the fabric, etc., cause classification in Class 160, Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel or Class 16, Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.). (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (3) Note) LINE WITH CLASS 248, CLASS 211, CLASS 160, AND CLASS 16 Class 248, Supports, particularly subclasses 251+ take the bracket mountings for both single and plural poles or other elongated elements both, per se, and in combination with the pole or elongated element where only those features pertaining to the connection with the bracket (see the reference in this note to Class 211) are claimed, and even though the bracket is adjustable, where no operating means (see the reference in this note to Class 211) are claimed. Where features other than above enumerated are claimed, see Classes 211, Supports: Racks; 16, Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.), and 160, Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel. (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (3) Note, for related information.) |
SECTION III - REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| 2, | Apparel, appropriate subclasses for flexible fabric hangings, drapes and fabric filled frames forming portions of apparel, subclass 2.5 for portable body worn or carried panels which have penetrating resistive features. |
| 4, | Baths, Closets, Sinks, and Spittoons, particularly subclass 588 , and subclass 608 for shower baths with curtains. |
| 5, | Beds, for flexible panels combined with features of bed structure; subclasses starting with 186.1+ for bottoms, many of which are in the form of flexible panels, subclass 163 for screens and curtains for upending bedsteads, subclass 492 for pillow-sham holders and subclass 512 for screens. |
| 14, | Bridges, Particularly subclasses 50+ for rigid bridge gates and for bridge gates of the flexible panel type where features of bridge structure or relation are claimed. |
| 16, | Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.), for miscellaneous types of subcombinations utilized in conjunction with flexible and portable panel combinations, see particularly subclasses 2.1+ for bushing or lining thimbles; subclasses 49+ for combined checks and closers; subclasses71+ for closers; subclasses 82+ for closure checks; subclasses 86.1+ and 87+ for panel hangers, travelers, and/or tracks (the lines with the last group of subclasses are set forth in note (3) of the main class definition of this class (160)); subclasses 110.1+ and the notes thereunder for handles; subclasses 193+ for sash, frame, or panel balances; subclasses 221+ for hinges; subclasses 403 and the notes thereunder, for paper weights; and subclass 404 and the notes thereunder, for weights of general application. |
| 16, | Miscellaneous Hardware (e.g., Bushing, Carpet Fastener, Caster, Door Closer, Panel Hanger, Attachable or Adjunct Handle, Hinge, Window Sash Balance, etc.), subclasses 87+ . These subclasses take (a) nonmovably mounted tracks, both per se and in combination with their supporting means; (b) travelers, per se, (except as set forth in notes (4) to (6), subclass 87.2) and in combination with the track as in (a); and (c) either (a) or (b) in combination with the hanging fabric or other flexible sheet material where only those features thereof are claimed as pertain to connection with the travelers. Features claimed in addition to those enumerated above (such as movable mounting of track, fabric operating means, additional characteristics of the fabric, etc.) cause classification in Class 160, Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel. (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (3) Note, for related information.) |
| 27, | Undertaking, subclass 27 for flexible and portable panels associated with casket carriers. |
| 38, | Textiles: Ironing or Smoothing, particularly subclass 66 for pressing machine roll or platen covers and ironing table covers and subclasses 102.1+ for a cloth-stretcher frame. |
| 40, | Card Picture, or Sign Exhibiting, for devices of the flexible or portable panel type specialized to display information by printing or other characters or combined with other card, picture or sign exhibiting features. |
| 43, | Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, particularly subclasses 7+ for nets; subclass 59 for burglar traps; subclasses 60+ for imprisoning traps; subclasses 64+ for self and ever set traps and subclass 119 for window, screen or door insect traps. |
| 47, | Plant Husbandry, for flexible and portable panels specialized for the purposes of such class or combined with other plant husbandry features. |
| 52, | Static Structures (e.g., Buildings), subclasses 177+ . (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (7) Note.) |
| 55, | Gas Separation, for flexible and portable panels designed and disclosed for gas separation. |
| 69, | Leather Manufactures, subclasses 19.1+ for a frame type skin or hide stretcher. |
| 70, | Locks, for flexible and portable panels combined with locks, where only those characteristics are claimed that are required for the application or operation of the lock. |
| 105, | Railway Rolling Stock, for flexible and portable panels combined with other features of rolling stock construction; subclasses 8.1+ for such panels combined with vestibule connections between adjacent cars; subclass 324 for sleeping car curtains and rods and subclasses 332+ for passenger cars convertible from open to closed types. |
| 108, | Horizontally Supported Planar Surfaces, subclasses 67+ for a horizontally supported planar surface having a flexible coplanar extension surface. |
| 109, | Safes, Bank Protection, or a Related Device, particularly subclasses 10+ for flexible panels in combination with a desk, counter or display surface, with or without a partition, arranged for protection against attack or having attack actuated operating means, and in the appropriate subclasses for nonfabric panels of penetrating resistive types. |
| 112, | Sewing, subclasses 402+ for sewn stock material including edging, ruffles or embroidery. |
| 114, | Ships, subclasses 102.1+ for a sail or control means therefor and rigging and subclasses 240+ for torpedo nets, where features specialized to ships are claimed, subclasses 117+ for doors, subclasses 173+ for ports and subclasses 201+ for hatches and covers of the flexible and portable panel type, where ship features in addition to those necessary for the mounting and operation of the panel are claimed. |
| 126, | Stoves and Furnaces, particularly subclasses 500+ and subclasses 201+ for flexible and portable panels where features of fireplace, stove, or furnace construction or particular relations thereto are claimed. |
| 135, | Tent, Canopy, Umbrella, or Cane, subclasses 87+ for flexible and portable panels organized to form a substantially complete enclosure with or without a roof and also for self-supporting portable roofs of flexible material. |
| 165, | Heat Exchange, subclasses 98+ for a radiator with an adjustable face covering means. |
| 181, | Acoustics, subclasses 148+ and 157+ for diaphragms and their mounting for acoustic purposes. |
| 182, | Fire Escape, Ladder, or Scaffold, subclasses 21+ for a ladder convertible to a shutter. |
| 185, | Motors: Spring, Weight, or Animal Powered, for spring motors of general application. |
| 209, | Classifying, Separating, and Assorting Solids, for flexible and portable panels designed for such purpose. |
| 210, | Liquid Purification or Separation, subclasses 483+ for a supported or shaped filter medium. |
| 211, | Supports: Racks, particularly subclasses 87.01+ for the structure of both single and plural rods or other elongated elements claimed in combination with mounting means (including those of the bracket type) constructed to movably support the elongated element and having operating means, and also takes nonmovably mounted single or plural rods where features or rod structure in addition to the connection between the rod and bracket are claimed (not pertaining to the means for fastening the hanging or drape fabric). (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class and Within This Class, above.) |
| 220, | Receptacles, subclasses 200+ and the notes thereto for the classification of closures in general. |
| 220, | Receptacles, for closures not of the flexible or portable panel type (called rigid closures), particularly subclasses 200+ and the notes to the definitions thereof. |
| 223, | Apparel Apparatus, subclass 105 for curtain rod threaders. |
| 226, | Advancing Material of Indeterminate Length, appropriate subclasses for methods of, and apparatus for, feeding material without utilizing the leading or trailing ends to effect movement of the material. |
| 242, | Winding, Tensioning, or Guiding, especially subclasses 594+ for a dispensing rack with multiple coil supporting stations. |
| 245, | Wire Fabrics and Structure, subclasses 2+ for patches for wire fabrics. |
| 248, | Supports, particularly subclasses 251+ . These subclasses take the bracket mountings for both single and plural poles or other elongated elements both, per se, and in combination with the pole or elongated element where only those features pertaining to the connection with the bracket. (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, above). |
| 250, | Radiant Energy, subclasses 483.1+ for fluorescent and phosphorescent screens. |
| 256, | Fences, appropriate subclasses for fences made of flexible panels. |
| 271, | Sheet Feeding or Delivering, for sheet feeding of general application. |
| 280, | Land Vehicles, subclasses 847+ for vehicle dust and mudguards in the form of flexible panels. |
| 292, | Closure Fasteners, for flexible panel type closures combined with closure fasteners, having those characteristics of the panel that are required for the fastener. |
| 293, | Vehicle Fenders, for vehicle fenders of the flexible panel type. |
| 296, | Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, for flexible panels combined with land vehicles, their bodies and tops, subclasses 97.1+ for flexible panels having (1) optical characteristics, (2) a particular location with respect to a car or its driver, or (3) in combination with auto body structure, and subclasses 210+ for land vehicle tops having openings therein and movable closures therefor; and particularly subclass 219 for closures which comprise hinged sections or foldable or rollable material. See also subclass 218 for closures which may be removed from the vehicle. |
| 297, | Chairs and Seats, appropriate subclasses, for a panel used in seat construction wherein the panel has means limiting its use as a component of a seat; especially subclasses 452.1+ where a configuration is provided conforming to the shape of the buttocks or back of the occupant. |
| 312, | Supports: Cabinet Structure, for flexible panels combined with features of cabinet structure in addition to those necessary for the mounting or housing of the panel. When the cabinet is a hood, canopy, shield or storage chamber whose sole function is to house the panel or a part thereof, it is found in this Class 160, subclasses 19+ . |
| 353, | Optics: Image Projectors, for image projection apparatus in combination with a viewing screen. |
| 359, | Optical: Systems and Elements, subclasses 443+ for projection screens, subclass 445 for those with acoustical properties, subclasses 591+ for panels having reflecting or refracting characteristics for distributing light to a building and subclasses 885+ for optical filters. |
| 362, | Illumination, subclass 278 , for light projectors having a foldable or collapsible light screen or for projectors having an operator for a light screen. |
| 396, | Photography, for flexible and portable panels (a) combined with features of photographic instrumentalities provided for in such class, or (b) having features specially adapting the same to instrumentalities of such class (as subclass 3 for photographic backgrounds where the surface characteristics or particular relation to the subject matter to be photographed are claimed, and subclasses 479+ for curtain-type shutters). |
| 400, | Typewriting Machines, subclass 714 , for devices for screening the keyboard from view. |
| 404, | Road Structure, Process, or Apparatus, subclasses 34+ for a pavement made of modules or blocks. (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (7) Note, above) |
| 405, | Hydraulic and Earth Engineering, subclasses 16+ for revetments. (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (7) Note, above.) |
| 428, | Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles, subclass 37 for a spirally flat, wound strand or strip (e.g., braided rug), subclasses 68+ for a sheet enclosed or covered and not found in any other class, subclasses 98+ for a structurally defined web or sheet stock material not specially provided for in any other class; subclasses 221+ for a web or sheet stock material having a structurally defined element or component and not specifically provided for in any other class; and subclasses 411.1+ for nonstructural stock material in the form of a plural layer web or sheet. |
| 454, | Ventilation, appropriate subclass for flexible and portable panels with additional means (as pumps, valves, deflectors, etc.) for causing, directing or controlling air flow. |
| 607, | Surgery: Light, Thermal, and Electrical Application, particularly subclass 96 for enclosures specially designed for sun baths even though formed of flexible or portable panels. |
| D5, | Textile or Paper Yard Goods; Sheet Material, (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (10) Note, above.) |
| D6, | Furnishings, subclasses 332+ . (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (10) Note, for related information.) |
| D8, | Tools and Hardware, (see Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (10) Note, above). |
| D25, | Building Units and Construction Elements, (See Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, (10) Note, above.) |
SUBCLASSES
1 | AUTOMATIC CONTROL: | ||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices having associated therewith some additional device
for sensing a condition, e.g., temperature change, wind direction
or velocity, rain, etc., and which sensing device in turn initiates
operation of means which perform some controlling function.
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2 | Nonthermal automatic initiator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices in which at least one sensing device operates in response to other than a change in temperature. | |
3 | Force initiated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 2. Devices, where the sensing device is initiated by the application of an outside force. | |
4 | Weight: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Devices wherein the force applied to the sensing device
is the weight of an animal, person, vehicle or other object.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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5 | Weather and/or light initiated: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 2. Devices wherein the sensing device is initiated by either
or both (1) a change in weather condition (e.g., rain) or (2) variations
in light intensity, including lack of light.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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6 | Nonfusible thermal initiator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices wherein the sensing device is a nonfusible, thermal means. | |
7 | With starting or driving means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices wherein the flexible panel has a starting or driving means whose operation is initiated by the sensing device. | |
8 | With retarding means: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices, wherein the flexible panel has a retarding means
to limit its speed after release by the sensing device.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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9 | With releasing means for operator and/or counterbalance: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices wherein the sensing device either (1) releases the
bias of a counter-balance means or (2) disconnects the flexible
panel operator, to allow the panel to move under the control of gravity.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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10 | WITH SIGNAL, INDICATOR, OR SIGN: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices having a signal, a sign and/or an indicator.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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11 | WITH WIPER OR CLEANER: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices combined with (1) a wiping element for wiping some
portion of the combination for either cleaning purposes, for material application
or for both or (2) a device for cleaning some portion of the organization.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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12 | WITH INSECT EXITS: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices combined with means for facilitating the exit of
insects. These devices are intended to prevent or make difficult
the reentrance of the insect.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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13 | Applied to slidably interconnected frames or panels: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Combinations in which the exit is applied to slidably connected
frame or panel sections.
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14 | Zigzag or crimped surface: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Combinations in which the exit comprises a zigzag surface
formation.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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15 | Spaced or overlapping sections: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Combinations in which the exit structure includes at least
two panels, strips or combinations of panels and strips spaced from
each other in any direction and/or positioned in over-lapping
relationship.
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16 | Conical, prismatic or other protuberances: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Combinations in which the exit passage structure is of conical
or prismatic form or is at the apex of a protuberance.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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17 | Bar, grooved or apertured: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Combinations in which the exit is formed by means of grooves
or apertures in a bar member.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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19 | WITH HOOD, CANOPY, SHIELD STORAGE CHAMBER, OR OUTRIGGED RIGID PANEL: | ||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices combined with (1) a hood, canopy, shield or storage
chamber, provided to conceal or protect flexible or portable panels,
a part or parts thereof, or some part or device combined therewith
or (2) an outrigged rigid closure.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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20 | Outrigged rigid panel, with flexible panel sides: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Devices wherein a rigid panel has an outrigger (as defined
in subclass 45) and has associated therewith sides of flexible panels.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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21 | Changeable size: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Combinations in which the hood, canopy shield, storage chamber,
outrigged rigid panel, or some combined part, is so constructed
that all or part of the device may be changed in size by other than
motion to or from operative positions.
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22 | For outrigged flexible panels (i.e., awnings): | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Devices wherein the flexible or portable panel or some combined
device has an outrigger (as defined in subclass 45).
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23.1 | For roll type: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Combination combined with a flexible panel specially designed
to be accumulated in the form of a roll.
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24 | Portable: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Devices having means peculiarly adapted to make the device
portable, including those having legs or bases to support the device
in upright position.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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25 | With plural flexible or portable panels: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Devices in which two or more flexible or portable panels
are claimed. At least one must be a roll type. The other or others
may be of roll or other types, except outrigged, for which see subclass
22.
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26 | Casement housed roll: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Combinations in which the roll is housed in a chamber formed in the frame defining the opening to be closed by the roll type device. | |
27 | Fabric free edge connected to movable closure: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 26. Combinations in which the free or leading edge of the fabric
(i.e., material) that unwinds from the roll is secured to a movable
rigid closure mounted in the same casement frame.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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28 | Fabric free edge connected to movable closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Combinations in which the free or leading edge of the fabric (i.e., material) that unwinds from the roll is secured to a movable closure (other than the flexible or portable panel type) mounted in the same opening. | |
29 | Movable hood, canopy, shield, storage chamber, or outrigged rigid panel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Combinations in which the hood, canopy, shield, storage chamber or outrigged rigid panel is movable as a unit. | |
30 | Mounted upon movable closure: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 29. Combinations in which the hood, canopy, shield or storage
chamber is mounted on a movable closure, including those built into
the movable closure.
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31 | Combined with frame or demountable side guides: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 23.1. Combinations in which the fabric roll (1) is associated
with a frame which is mountable and demountable as a unit or (2)
is associated with guides which are mountable and demountable as
a unit with the roll or the hood, canopy, shield, storage chamber
or outrigged rigid panel.
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32 | For plural strip, slat, or panel and/or pleating type: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Combinations in which either (1) a pleating device as defined
in subclasses 84.01+ or a plural strip, slat or panel type
device as defined in subclass 130 is associated with a hood, canopy, shield,
storage chamber or outrigged rigid panel.
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33 | Casement housed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 32. Combinations in which the device is housed in a chamber formed in the frame defining the opening to be closed by the device. | |
34 | Venetian blind and/or collapsing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 32. Combinations in which (1) the plural strip, slat or panel
device is a venetian blind as defined in subclass 166.1 or (2) the
strips, slats or panels are arranged in substantially the same plane and
the unit area is changed by moving the elements closer together
or farther apart, for example, as in the parallelogram type (subclasses
136+).
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35 | Pleating or edge hinged gathering type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 32. Combinations in which there is (1) a pleating type device as defined in subclasses 84.01+ or (2) a plural strip, slat or panel device, as defined in subclass 130, having its elements hinged or swingable interconnected along adjacent edges and gathered or accumulated into a stack by adjacent elements swinging together into face to face relation in a pleating manner with the joints between adjacent elements on alternate sides of the stack. | |
36 | Edge hinged, slidably mounted: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 32. Combinations in which a plural strip, slat or panel device slides in either straight or curved guides and has the elements thereof hingedly or swingably interconnected in side by side relation. | |
37 | Slidable into storage chamber: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Combinations in which the housed part slides into a storage
chamber.
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38 | Structure: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Devices in which only the structure of the hood, canopy,
shield or storage chamber, with or without its mounting and/or
operating means, is claimed.
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39 | Extensible: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 38. Devices where such structure is extensible.
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40 | WITH FILLER AND FILLER TYPE: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices (1) combined with means to fill cracks or other
spaces left when the flexible panel is mounted in position, and/or
(2) small sized flexible or portable panels for mounting in cracks
or other small spaces to fill same, for example, between sashes
of a window. The usual disclosed purpose is to prevent entry of the
insects through small spaces which are left due to structure of
the panel window or other closure.
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41 | For roll type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 40. Devices associated with a roll type device. | |
42 | Between outrigged roll type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 41. Devices wherein the device spans the distance between two or more outrigged roll type devices. | |
43 | Between parallel plane, relatively slidable panels: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 40. Devices located in the space between two panels, which two panels lie in parallel planes, and at least one of which is slidable relative to the other. | |
44 | WITH LIQUID SUPPLYING AND/OR DRAINING MEANS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices combined with (1) means provided to supply liquid
to and/or (2) means to drain or otherwise direct or guide
the flow of liquid upon or from the flexible or portable panel.
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45 | WITH OUTRIGGERS (I.E., AWNINGS): | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices in which some portion of the device is designed
to mount upon a supporting surface and have an outrigger; i.e.,
some rigid bracing element which is both mounted at and contacts
a portion of the device at a point remote from its connection with
the mounting surface to hold such portion at an angle to such surface.
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| |||||||||
46 | Floor or ground engaging outrigger: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigger engages the device and the floor or ground. | |
47 | With groove engaging mounting means: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices having means for engaging grooves in the walls defining
the opening in the wall structure with which the device is associated
for mounting the same.
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| |||||
48 | With rigid closure: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigged device is associated with
a rigid closure.
| |||
49 | Movable rigid closure related: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 48. Devices in which the outrigged device is claimed in a related
position to a moving closure.
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| |||
50 | With nonoutrigged flexible panel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices where the outrigged device is combined with at least
one other nonoutrigged flexible panel.
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| |||
51 | Convertible: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Devices where at least one of the flexible panels is convertible to another form of device either within or without the class definition. | |
52 | With nonoutrigged roll type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 50. Devices wherein the nonoutrigged device is of the roll type. | |
53 | Umbrella type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the fabric collapses upon a central rod-like support in the same manner as an umbrella. | |
54 | Plural outrigged type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices wherein two or more flexible panels are outrigged. | |
55 | One roll type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 54. Devices where at least one of the outrigged panels is of the roll type. | |
56 | Nonplanar fabric arrangements: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices wherein the direction of the extended fabric is
changed or may be changed to form two or more panels at an angle
to one another.
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| |||||
57 | Planar surface, with sides: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 56. Devices in which the additional panels extend between the support and the outrigged panel. | |
58.1 | Sides foldable, rollable, or collapsible: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 57. Device in which the additional panels are foldable, rollable or otherwise collapsible. | |
59 | Multi-positional: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigged device may be positioned in a plurality of different positions. | |
60 | Convertible: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices which by manipulation of parts may be converted
to a second character of device.
| |||
61 | Plural strip, slat, or panel type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the fabric consists of a plurality of strips, slats or panels. | |
62 | Telescopic and/or collapsible: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 61. Devices in which the plurality of strips, slats or panels may be accumulated to occupy a less amount of surface area when in either an outrigged position or in a nonoutrigged position. | |
63 | With fabric having diverse areas: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices wherein the outrigged fabric has portions of diverse
area such as a slit, slot or some rigid portion, e.g., glass etc.
| |||
64 | Adjustable size: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices having means by which the size of the outrigged
device may be changed other than by motion to its outrigged position
or to its nonoutrigged position.
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| |||
65 | With braced outrigger: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigger is braced. | |
66 | Roll type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigged device is of the roll type. | |
67 | Shiftable position roll: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 66. Devices in which there is means for changing the position
of the roll in addition to its rotation about its own axis.
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68 | Fabric free edge connected operator: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 66. Devices wherein an operating means for causing the rolling
and/or unrolling of the fabric is connected to the fabric
free or leading edge, i.e., the edge first to leave the roll as
it unrolls. Included are means for operating the outrigger which
in turn is connected to the fabric free edge.
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69 | Multi-part outrigger: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 66. Devices in which at least one of the outriggers is composed
of a plurality of movable parts.
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70 | Two part, intermediate pivot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 69. Devices in which the outrigger consists of two parts pivoted together at an intermediate point. | |
71 | Telescopic: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 69. Devices wherein the outrigger consists of two or more telescopic
members which may be extended longitudinally in a straight line.
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72 | Swinging outriggers: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 66. Devices wherein the outrigger is pivoted to the support. | |
73 | With pivotal motion preventing means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 72. Devices wherein some means, other than mere friction, holds the outrigger in its normally extended position. | |
74 | Sliding pivot: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 72. Devices wherein the pivot has a sliding motion along the
support.
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| |||
75 | Sliding outriggers: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 66. Devices in which the outrigger slides relative to the support, without any pivotal movement. | |
76 | With fabric frame: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which a fabric frame is outrigged. | |
77 | Pivoted: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 76. Devices in which the frame is pivoted. | |
78 | Multi-part outrigger: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which at least one of the outriggers is composed
of a plurality of movable parts.
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79 | Two part, intermediate pivot: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 78. Devices in which the outrigger consists of two parts pivoted
together at an intermediate point.
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| |||
80 | Telescopic: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 78. Devices in which the outrigger consists of two or more telescopic
members which may be extended longitudinally in a straight line.
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| |||
81 | Swinging: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices in which the outrigger is pivoted to the support. | |
82 | With sliding pivot: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 81. Devices wherein the pivot has a sliding motion along the
support.
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| |||
83.1 | Rigid or nonmovable: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Device in which the outrigger is rigid or nonmovable.
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84.01 | PLEATING TYPE: | ||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter in which the constructive material for a
flexible closure may be contracted or expanded by imparting folds
therein or by straightening or tending to straighten such folds
and where means is provided for causing such folds to occur at or
along predetermined lines by engaging the material at points at
opposite ends of the fold lines or by securing an elongated element
at each predetermined fold line.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||||
84.02 | With power operating means: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter which employs electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic,
or mechanical means to cycle a closure between an open and closed
or closed and open position.
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| |||
84.03 | Multiple section unit: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter in which there are two or more separately
operable segments in a single flexible closure.
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| |||
84.04 | With preformed pleats: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter in which the constructive material is a fabric
that has creases, lines of weakening, or the like formed therein
to facilitate forming folds in the flaccid fabric when the closure
is cycled from closed to open.
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| |||
84.05 | Honeycomb type: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.04. Subject matter in which the means for facilitating folding
includes a series of interconnected closed cells.
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| |||||
84.06 | With side guides: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter which has means provided to maintain or constrain the position of (a) the traveling end of the closure, (b) the lateral edges of the closure, or (c) a combination of end and edge constraint during closure movement. | |
84.07 | Fan type (e.g., for arched windows): | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter in which a flaccid fabric closure is arranged
in a generally semicircular shape when deployed about an apparent
center.
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| |||||
84.08 | Plural panel type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Subject matter in which a single unit is formed from a plurality of rigid panels that are interconnected for relative flexing motion, but which will move as a group. | |
84.09 | Lazy-tong links pivot about axes transverse to panel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Pleating-type device wherein the means which causes or straightens
the folds in the fabric, during the contraction or extension thereof, consists
of a framework in which a series of jointed bars which engage the
fabric pivot about axes that are perpendicular to the plane formed
by the fabric when it is fully extended (i.e., extensible lazy-tong-type
device) on the framework.
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| |||
84.11 | Lazy-tong links pivot about axes parallel to panel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 84.01. Pleating-type device wherein the means which causes or straightens the folds in the fabric, during the contraction or extension thereof, consists of a framework in which a series of jointed bars which engage the fabric pivot about axes that are parallel to the plane formed by the fabric when it is fully extended (i.e., extensible lazy-tong-type device) on the framework. | |
85 | PLURAL RUN TYPE: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices in which a single flexible panel is looped over
or under at least one pole, or other guide roller to cover the same
or portions of the same area, and has means for moving the flexible
panel relative to such pole roller or other guide.
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| |||
86 | Endless: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 85. Devices having a flexible fabric in the form of an endless web. | |
87 | PLURAL AND/OR WITH RIGID CLOSURE: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices wherein (1) two or more flexible or portable panels
are claimed in combination, or (2) at least one such panel is claimed
in combination with a rigid closure or rigid panel.
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| |||||||||
88 | Nonplanar, nonparallel arrangement: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Devices where at least two or more of the panels are arranged in different planes and at least two panels are not parallel. They are usually so arranged as to form a partial enclosure. | |
89 | Diverse types: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Plural devices, in which at least two of the panels are
of different types, or at least two of them are of the same type
but have different characters of motion, e.g., one swingable and one
slidable.
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| |||||
90 | With rigid closure: | ||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 89. Combinations in which a flexible or portable panel is claimed
in combination with a rigid closure or a rigid panel.
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91 | Diverse rigid closures: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Combinations in which there are two or more rigid closures. | |
92 | Swinging rigid closures: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Combinations in which the rigid closure or rigid panel is
mounted for a swinging motion.
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93 | Intermediate axis: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Combinations in which the rigid closure or rigid panel is pivoted to swing about an axis intermediate its ends. | |
94 | With opposite, parallel, offset flexible panels: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 93. Combinations in which, when the rigid closure or rigid panel
is in one position, a flexible panel on one side or face of said
rigid closure or rigid panel extends from adjacent the axis to one
end of the rigid closure or rigid panel, and a similar second flexible
panel extends parallel to, in the opposite direction from, and on
the other side or face of said rigid closure or rigid panel from
adjacent the axis to the other end of the rigid closure or panel.
| |||
95 | Flexible or portable panel related to rigid closure operating or fastening means: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Devices in which the flexible or portable panel has some
feature designed to coact with or otherwise be related to the operating
or fastening means of the rigid closure, e.g., apertures through
which the handle passes.
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| |||
96 | Facing flexible or portable panel and mounted for optional or conjoint movement: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Devices in which the flexible or portable panel and the rigid closure or rigid panel are mounted in facing relation and are so mounted that they can be moved either separately or together. | |
97 | Flexible or portable panel complementary to form complete closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 92. Devices in which the flexible or portable panel closes a part of an opening and the rigid closure or rigid panel closes the remainder of the opening. | |
98 | Roll type flexible panel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the rigid closure or rigid panel is combined with a roll type flexible panel. | |
99 | Connected to slidable rigid closure: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 98. Combinations in which some interconnection between a roll
type and a rigid sliding closure is claimed.
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100 | Fabric free edge connected closure: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Combinations in which the free or leading edge of material
as it unrolls is connected to the rigid sliding closure.
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101 | Flexible panel between slidable parallel plane rigid closures: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Combinations in which the flexible panel is mounted in any way between two or more sliding rigid closures. | |
102 | Flexible panel connected to and moved by slidable rigid closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the flexible panel is connected to and caused to move by slidable movable closure. The connection may be through operating means that transmits motion between the two. | |
103 | Flexible or portable panel related to rigid closure operating or fastening means: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the flexible or portable panel has some
feature designed to coact with or otherwise be related to the operating
or fastening means of the rigid closure, e.g., apertures through
which the handle passes.
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| |||
104 | Grille or shutter type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the rigid closure or panel is of the grille or shutter type. | |
105 | Flexible panel removably mounted in slidable rigid closure guides: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the flexible or rigid panel is removably
mounted in or on the guides that guide the rigid-closure or panel.
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106 | Removably mounted over fabric in frame: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the flexible panel is in the form of a fabric in a frame and the rigid closure or panel is mounted (usually removably) on or in the frame and over the fabric. | |
107 | Plural strip, slat, or panel type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 90. Devices in which the flexible panel is of the plural strip, slat or panel type in which (1) a plurality of strips, slats and/or panels utilizing flexible material in their construction are claimed in combination or (2) a plurality of rigid strips, slats and/or panels are interconnected with each other for relative motion and form a single unit, or (3) both. | |
108 | Roll and hanging or drape type only: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 89. Diverse devices of two types only , one being of the roll
type and one of the hanging or drape type.
| |||
109 | Shiftable position: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Diverse devices in which either the entire organization
or at least one complete type of device is so mounted as to be movable
as a unit.
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110 | With extensible pole, roller, bar, or support therefor: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 109. Diverse devices in which at least one pole, roller or bar
which carries a fabric or at least one support means for a pole,
roller or bar is so constructed that the length thereof may be changed.
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111 | Vertically slidable: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 109. Diverse devices in which a unit is slidable in a vertical direction only. | |
112 | With extensible pole, roller, bar, or support therefor: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Diverse devices in which at least one pole, roller or bar
which carries a fabric, or at least one support means for a pole,
roller or bar, is so constructed that the length thereof may be changed.
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113 | Plural strip, slat, or panel assemblies: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Plural devices, all of the plural strip, slat or panel type,
in which (1) a plurality of strips, slats and/or panels
utilizing flexible material in their construction are claimed in
combination or (2) a plurality of rigid strips, slats and/or panels
are interconnected with each other for relative motion and form
a single unit, or (3) both.
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| |||||||||
114 | Nonplanar: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 113. Devices in which at least one plural strip, slat or panel
unit lies in a plane different from at least one additional plural
strip, slat or panel unit.
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| |||
115 | Multiple section unit: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 113. Devices wherein a single unit has a plurality of sets of
strips, slats or panels, at least one set of which may be adjusted
or operated separately from the others.
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116 | One closing passage through another: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 115. Devices wherein one set of strips, slats or panels covers
a passage through the other.
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117 | Mounted on opposite sides of single opening: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 113. Devices wherein the units are mounted on the opposite sides of a single opening, these units usually being extensible toward one another for the purpose of closing the opening. | |
118 | Track guided: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117. Devices where the units are guided on or in track means.
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119 | Mounted on opposite sides of single support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 113. Devices wherein the units are mounted to extend from opposite sides of a single support. | |
120 | Roll type: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Plural devices, all of the roll type.
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121.1 | Single roll: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 120. Device wherein at least two distinct panels are windable
into a single roll and are either superimposed coextensively or
overlapped.
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122 | Differently directed fabrics: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120. Plural roll type devices in which the fabrics as they unroll
move in different directions, as one up and one down, one vertically
and one horizontally, etc.
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123 | Hanging or draped type: | ||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Plural devices, in which all are of the hanging or drape
type.
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124 | Side-by-side arranged, on single pole or track: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 123. Plural devices in which one fabric hangs in front of another
and both are supported on a single pole or track.
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125 | Shiftable pole: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 123. Plural devices in which means are provided for changing
the position of at least one fabric carrying pole.
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126 | Laterally overlapping fabrics and/or co-elevational parallel tracks: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 123. Plural devices in which (1) some means are provided for
causing the adjacent edges of fabrics hung from substantially the
same height to overlap or (2) two tracks or supporting rods, whether
separate or integral are provided at substantially the same elevation
arranged parallel to each other. The tracks or rods may merely
overlap each other laterally or may be coextensive.
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127 | COMBINED: | ||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Flexible and portable panels in which some additional device
or means is claimed in combination therewith, which device or means is
in addition to mounting or supporting means, operating means, the
structure of the flexible or portable panel, locking or latching
means, or other features which are required for the complete and
successful functioning of the device itself for its intended purpose
and not provided for above.
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128 | CONVERTIBLE: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices which by manipulation of parts may be changed to
a second character of device, which second character of device may or
may not come within the class definition.
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129 | Plural movably interconnected strip, slat, or panel type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 128. Devices in which the device is of the plural strip, slat or panel type, and the strips, slats or panels are interconnected for relative motion, as set forth in paragraph C of the main class definition. | |
130 | PLURAL STRIP, SLAT, OR PANEL TYPE: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices in which (1) a plurality of strips, slats and/or
panels utilizing flexible material in their construction are claimed
in combination or (2) a plurality of rigid strips, slats and/or panels
are interconnected with each other for relative motion and form
a single unit, or (3) both.
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131 | Longitudinally crooked strip, slat, or panel: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices wherein at least one strip, slat or panel has its
major axis in other than a straight line.
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132 | Bow or U-shape, pivoted together at ends: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 131. Devices in which plural strips, slats or panels, each of bow or U-shape, have the ends of corresponding arms adjacent and pivoted together. | |
133 | Roll type: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Plural strip, slat or panel devices in which the strips,
slats or panels are accumulated in the form of a roll.
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134 | Fan type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices wherein at least two of the elements are arranged either in the same plane or in parallel planes so that they may swing around a single actual or virtual pivot which is at right angles to such plane or planes. | |
135 | Portable: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices having means peculiarly adapted to make the device
portable including those having legs or bases to support the device
in upright position.
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136 | Parallelogram type: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices wherein two intersecting sets of parallel strips,
slats or panels are interconnected by pivots at their intersections.
| |||
137 | Plural differently movable parallelogram section with a common side: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Devices wherein at least two sections of a parallelogram unit are pivotally interconnected through a common side, and which sections move differently when the device is operated. The different movements may take place concurrently and usually consist of pivotal movements in opposite directions. | |
138 | With operator: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Devices having an operator for either moving the device
with respect to its mounting means and/or collapsing the
device.
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139 | Unit collapsing only: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 138. Devices wherein the operator effects the collapsing of the
device only and does not move the unit as a whole with respect to
its support.
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140 | Diverse types of operators: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices where there are two diverse types of operators. | |
141 | One operator a spring: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 140. Devices wherein one of the operators is a spring.
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142 | One operator a weight: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 140. Devices wherein one of the operators is a weight.
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143 | Weighted parallelogram element extension: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 142. Devices wherein an extension of one of the parallelogram
elements is weighted.
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144 | Spring: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices wherein the operator is a spring. | |
145 | In brace: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Devices wherein the spring is part of a brace for the parallelogram unit. | |
146 | Weight: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices wherein the operator is a weight. | |
147 | Strand carried: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 146. Devices wherein the weight is carried by a strand.
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148 | Weighted parallelogram element extension: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 146. Devices wherein an extension of one of the parallelogram
elements is weighted.
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149 | With gearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices wherein the operator includes gearing to either change the mechanical advantage of the operator, or to allow the operator to be controlled from a remote point. | |
150 | With strand and pulley: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices wherein the operator includes a strand and pulley. | |
151 | Unit carried operator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 139. Devices wherein the operator is completely carried by the unit. | |
152 | With means to hold unit in partially collapsed or collapsed position: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Devices having means to hold the unit in either partially or completely collapsed position. | |
153 | Combined tension and compression means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices wherein the holding means comprises both tension and compression means. | |
154 | Pivoted compression bar: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices wherein the holding means is a pivoted compression bar. | |
155 | Friction catch: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 154. Devices wherein the compression bar is frictionally fastened
in adjustable position.
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156 | Tension members: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices wherein the holding means is a tension member. | |
157 | Flexible member foreshortened at end: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 156. Devices wherein a flexible end of a tension member is foreshortened to change the effective length of the member. | |
158 | Friction catch: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 156. Devices wherein the tension member is frictionally fastened
in adjustable position.
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159 | Unit collapsing on guides: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Devices wherein the unit collapses on guides. | |
160 | Unit pivoted to support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Devices wherein the unit is pivoted to its support. | |
161 | Unit structures: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 136. Parallelogram structures wherein no structure of the operator or mounting means is claimed. | |
162 | With additional set of plural strips, slats or panels: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 161. Devices wherein at least one additional set of plural strips, slats or panels is mounted on the device for movement therewith. | |
163 | Plural diverse additional sets: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 162. Devices wherein there are a plurality of diverse sets of plural strips, slats or panels. | |
164 | Additional set composed of interconnected strips, slats or panels: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 162. Devices wherein one additional set is composed of interconnected strips, slats or panels. | |
165 | Pivots parallel to unit plane: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 162. Devices wherein the pivots of the parallelogram type are parallel to the plane of the unit as a whole. | |
166.1 | Venetian blind type: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Plural strip, slat or panel device in which the elements
are mounted in parallel spaced relation (and in other than edge
to edge or overlapping substantially coplanar relation) so that their
surfaces may be projected onto a single plane so as to be either
coincident or in overlapping relation.
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167 | Changeable position assemblies: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166.1. Devices in which the position of the entire assembly is
changeable.
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168.1 | With accumulating means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166.1. Device having means for accumulating the elements and decreasing the effective area of the device, i.e, moving toward each other to form a bunch or maintaining or holding them so accumulated. | |
169 | Accumulated at stationary end: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.1. Devices in which the elements are accumulated by first moving
the element nearest the stationary end to the said end, and then
repeating the process so that the nonaccummulated elements remain
in their spaced relation at the moving end until they reach the
bunched end of the unit.
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170 | Drum or roller wound strand: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 168.1. Devices in which means are accumulated by means of strands, which strands are wound up on drums or rollers. The drums or rollers may be rotated by any character of means. | |
171 | Axially traversed drum or roller: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 170. Devices in which means are provided to cause the drum or
roller to have axial motion during the winding or unwinding operation.
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172 | With side guides: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 168.1. Devices in which means are provided to guide the ends of
the elements during the accumulating operation.
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173 | Units and subcombinations thereof: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.1. Subject matter relating to the structure of the plural strip,
slat or panel unit and subcombinations thereof having claimed features
restricting the same to devices as defined in subclass 168.
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174 | Adjustable strip, slat, or panel angle: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166.1. Devices in which means is provided independent of the accummulating
means for adjusting the angular position of the strip, slat or panel elements.
Such means may be merely the manner in which they are mounted permitting
such adjustment.
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175 | With latch or detent: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 174. Devices, having latch or detent means for securing the strips, slats or panels in their angularly adjusted position. | |
176.1 | With angle adjusting means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 174. Device having operating means for performing the angle adjusting operation of the strip, slat or panel elements. | |
177 | Units and subcombinations thereof: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 174. Subject matter relating to the structure of the plural strip,
slat or panel unit and subcombinations thereof.
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178.1 | Subcombination or structure thereof: | ||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 166.1. Subject matter relating either to the physical structure
of a venetian blind type unit or to a subcombination thereof having
claimed features restricting the same to such a venetian blind type
unit.
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178.2 | Cord lock: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 178.1. Subcombination or structure relating to means for locking the lift cord operating the accumulation means of a cord operated venetian blind unit so as to hold the slats at a selected elevation. | |
178.3 | Slat support (e.g., tape ladder): | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 178.1. Subcombination or structure relating to means associated
with each slat of a venetian blind type unit for supporting the
slats in suspended, vertically spaced-apart relation to one another.
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179 | Plural fabrics in a single frame: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Framed type devices having a single frame with plural fabrics
therein.
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180 | One closing opening in another: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices in which at least one of the strips, slats or panels
has an opening within its confines, and there is at least one other
strip, slat or panel movably interconnected with the first and closing
the opening therein. Included are those devices having an opening
formed in two or more adjacent strips, slats or panels and a single
additional one closing such opening.
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181 | With mounting or supporting means: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices in combination with means to mount or support the
same.
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182 | Removable frame-type support: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the plural strip, slat or panel device
is mounted or supported in a frame, which is intended for removable
mounting on some other support.
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183 | Nonplanar nonparallel arrangement on support: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the strips, slats, or panels are positioned
in different nonparallel planes when in operative position relative
to the support or mounting means.
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184 | Strip, slat, or panel not interconnected for relative motion: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are not interconnected
for relative motion.
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185 | Strip, slat, or panel interconnected for diverse relative motions: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which at least two of the elements are so interconnected with others or with each other as to have at least two different relative motions. Such different motions may be, for example, one pivotal and one sliding; both pivotal but about nonparallel axes; both slidable but along angularly related lines. | |
186 | Arranged to provide plural passageways on opening: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the mounting or supporting means is such that when the device is moved from an operative or closing position to an inoperative or opening position at least two passageways are provided. | |
187 | Strip, slat, or panel pivotally interconnected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 186. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are pivotally interconnected. | |
188 | With operating means: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which there are means (including counterbalance
means) to either (1) cause motion of one or more of the strips,
slats or panels relative to others of the unit, (2) cause motion
of the unit or some portion thereof relative to the support or mounting
means or (3) both. The operating means must be more than a mere
hand hold or handle.
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189 | Counterbalance and additional operator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Devices having both a counterbalance and some additional operating means which is not a counterbalance. | |
190 | Counterbalance only: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Devices having some means usually in the form of weights or springs to counterbalance the weight of the plural strip, slat or panel device, in whole or in part, or to more than counterbalance the weight of the device. | |
191 | Spring: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices in which the counterbalance means includes the use
of springs.
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192 | Spring: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Devices in which the operating means involves the use of
springs.
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193 | Strand: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Devices in which the operating means involves the use of strands. | |
194 | Movably mounted track: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the mounting or supporting means involves the use of a track on or by which the device is mounted or guided, which track or some portion of the track system is in turn mounted for motion relative to the support on which the track is mounted. | |
195 | Pivotally mounted: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 194. Devices in which the track is mounted for pivotal motion.
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196.1 | Unit hung from horizontal track: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Device in which the plural strip, slat or panel unit is
suspended from a horizontally disposed track.
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197 | Strips, slats, or panels slidably interconnected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 196.1. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are slidably interconnected. | |
198 | Track parallel to axis of interconnection pivots: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 196.1. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are pivotally
interconnected, the axes of such pivots being parallel to the track.
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199 | Strip, slat, or panel constrained for pivotal folding: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 196.1. Devices in which the interconnection between the strips, slats and panels and the track and other portions of the supporting means is such that the only possible motion of the strips, slats or panels, when moved from an operative to an inoperative position is that of pivotal folding. | |
200 | With independently movable strip, slat, or panel: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 196.1. Devices in which one of the strips, slats or panels may
be moved independently of the other strips, slats or panels; that
is, it may be moved while the other strips, slats or panels are
maintained stationary.
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201 | Track guided: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the strip, slat or panel unit is guided
by tracks.
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202 | Strips, slats, or panels slidably interconnected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are slidably interconnected. | |
203 | Unit pivoted to support, pivot displaced from unit plane: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which means are provided to pivot the unit to
a support, said pivot being displaced from the plane of the unit.
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204 | Track parallel to interconnection pivot axis: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which the interconnection pivot axis is parallel
to the track as in subclass 198.
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205 | With independently movably strip, slat, or panel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which one strip, slat or panel is mounted for motion independently of the other strips, slats or panels; that is, it may be moved while the other strips, slats, or panels are maintained stationary. | |
206 | Strip, slat, or panel constrained for pivotal folding: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are so connected that the only possible motion of the strips, slats or panels, when moved from an operative to an inoperative position, is that of pivotal folding. | |
207 | Vertical track: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Devices in which at least a portion of the track is positioned in a substantially vertical direction. | |
208 | A single strip, slat, or panel connected to track: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices in which one only of the strips, slats or panels
is connected to the track to be guided thereby.
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209 | With means to force against mount or support: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Devices having some means to force the unit against the
structure on which it is mounted or supported and usually in a direction
away from the track.
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210 | Pivotally mounted unit: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the unit or at least one strip, slat or panel thereof is connected for pivotal motion relative to the mounting or supporting means. | |
211 | Strips, slats, or panels slidably interconnected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are slidably interconnected. | |
212 | Support pivot at angle to interconnection pivot axis: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are interconnected with each other for pivotal motion and the axis of such interconnection pivot is at an angle to the axis of the pivot which interconnects the unit with the support or mounting means. | |
213 | Constrained for pivotal folding: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are so interconnected
that the only possible motion, when moving from operative to inoperative
position, is that of pivotal folding.
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214 | Slidably mounted unit: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the unit or at least one strip, slat or panel thereof is mounted to slide relative to the support or mounting means. | |
215 | Removable unit: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 181. Devices in which the unit has structure providing for inserting into or over and removing from an opening in the mounting or supporting means but has no other connection for motion relative thereto. | |
216 | Strip, slat, or panel slidably interconnected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are slidably interconnected. | |
217 | Pivotal interconnection necessary to removal and insertion: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are pivotally interconnected, and relative pivotal motion between two or more of the strips, slats or panels is necessary for the operation of removal and/or insertion. | |
218 | Movably interconnected: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Devices relating only to the mode of interconnecting two
or more strips, slats or panels for relative motion.
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219 | Unit having diverse areas: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Devices wherein the unit has portions of diverse characteristics.
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220 | Interconnected for plural relative motions: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Devices in which the elements are interconnected for plural
motions relative to one another.
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221 | Doubly extensible by sliding only: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 220. Devices in which the elements are slidably interconnected
so that the area of the unit may be varied in more than one direction,
such as both laterally and longitudinally, to increase or decrease
the unit area.
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222 | Slidably interconnected: | ||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Devices in which the strips, slats or panels are interconnected
so as to be slidable relative to each other.
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223 | Plural individually interconnected strips, slats, or panels: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Devices in which two parts each constituted of two or more spaced strips, slats or panels, are slidably interconnected by having individual strips, slats or panels of one part slidable on (including telescoping within) individual strips, slats or panels of the second part. | |
224 | With operator and/or anti-friction means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Devices having (1) means to cause relative sliding motion between the elements of the unit, (2) antifriction means for the slidable interconnection or (3) both thereof. | |
225 | With relative slidable motion preventing means: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Devices having means to prevent undesired relative sliding
motion between the elements of the unit.
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226 | Embracing type: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Devices in which one strip, slat or panel, or means secured
thereto or mounted thereon, embraces the edge of a partially overlapping relatively
slidable strip, slat or panel to effect the slidable interconnection.
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227 | Integral embracing means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Devices in which the embracing means is integral with one of the elements of the unit. | |
228 | Tongue, bead, bolt, or dog into groove or slot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Devices in which the slidable connection is comprised by a protrusion on one element entering a groove or slot in a second element of the unit. The protrusion may be of any form and may be either integral or attached. | |
229.1 | Edge-to-edge interconnected: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Device in which the strip, slat or panel elements are movably
interconnected in side-by-side, i.e., edge-to-edge relation.
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230 | Single covering fabric: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229.1. Devices in which there is a single covering fabric for at
least two of the elements of the unit. The covering fabric may
form the flexible joint between adjacent strips, slats or panels
in addition to covering the units. For the most part these are
devices having two three-sided incomplete frames, the ends of the
side pieces of the two frames abutting each other, and there being
a single fabric.
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231.1 | Interconnected by strand, fabric, rubber, or plastic: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229.1. Plural strips, slats or panels wherein a strand, band, fabric
or any material made of rubber or plastic is the interconnecting
means.
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231.2 | Interconnected by rubber or plastic: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 231.1. Plural strips, slats or panels wherein a material made of rubber or plastic is the interconnecting means. | |
232 | Hollow, filled, or covered elements: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229.1. Devices in which the elements have any one or any combination
of the following features: (1) are of hollow form, (2) are of hollow
form with filling material or (3) are in two or more layers, i.e.,
the basic element has some character of covering material thereon.
Fabric filled frames are not considered to be in layers.
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233 | With relative pivotal motion preventing means: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229.1. Devices having means to prevent undesired pivotal motion
between the panels or at least two of them.
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234 | Acting to keep unit planar only: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 233. Devices wherein the motion preventing means holds the panels
in a planar position and does not hold them in any other position.
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235 | By curled or bent side edges: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229.1. Devices in which the side edges are bent or curled to form the interconnecting means. | |
236 | Strip or slat structure: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 130. Subject matter relating to the structure of the strip or
slat, per se.
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237 | WITH FABRIC HAVING DIVERSE AREAS: | ||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices having fabrics with portions of diverse characteristics,
including, for example, such things as a slit, a slot or some rigid
portion, such as glass, etc.
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238 | ROLL TYPE: | ||||||||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices in which material is accumulated in the form of
a roll.
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239 | Framed: | |||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 238. Roll type devices in which the roll together with its panel
is associated with a frame mountable and/or demountable
as a unit.
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|